Today’s devotion comes from Luke 22:7-23.  Here is a link to this Scripture – https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Luke+22&version=NASB

I quote only the following verses.

“When the hour had come, He reclined at the table, and the apostles with Him.  And He said to them, “I have earnestly desired to eat this Passover with you before I suffer;  for I say to you, I shall never again eat it until it is fulfilled in the kingdom of God.”  And when He had taken a cup and given thanks, He said, “Take this and share it among yourselves;  for I say to you, I will not drink of the fruit of the vine from now on until the kingdom of God comes.”  And when He had taken some bread and given thanks, He broke it and gave it to them, saying, “This is My body which is given for you;  do this in remembrance of Me.”  And in the same way He took the cup after they had eaten, saying, “This cup which is poured out for you is the new covenant in My blood.  But behold, the hand of the one betraying Me is with Mine on the table.  For indeed, the Son of Man is going as it has been determined;  but woe to that man by whom He is betrayed!”  And they began to discuss among themselves which one of them it might be who was going to do this thing.”  Luke 22:14-23.

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“…  “This cup which is poured out for you is the new covenant in My blood.”  Verse 20.

For many, the Lord’s Supper will be served at the worship service next Sunday, the first Sunday of the month.  It is good to use today’s Scripture to consider the following questions to prepare us for it.

What do we honor and celebrate when we partake of the Lord’s Supper?

When we drink the Cup do we honor and celebrate that God loves everybody, Christ died for everybody, and that we chose Christ though our free-will and thereby we obtained the benefits of Christ’s sacrifice?

Or, when we drink the Cup do we honor and celebrate God’s election of us, Christ death for us, God’s elect, and that by Christ’s sacrifice He obtained for us, God’s elect, all that is needed for our salvation?  

These are very different intentions.

With which group of people do we have communion?

The group of people that honors and celebrates man’s wisdom to choose Christ and man’s alleged free-will choice of Christ that distinguishes him or her worthy of salvation?

Or, the group of people that honors and celebrates all that Christ obtained for us, God’s elect, through His most precious death?

Article 8.  For this was the sovereign counsel, and most gracious will and purpose of God the Father, that the quickening and saving efficacy of the most precious death of his Son should extend to all the elect, for bestowing upon them alone the gift of justifying faith, thereby to bring them infallibly to salvation:  that is, it was the will of God, that Christ by the blood of the cross, whereby he confirmed the new covenant, should effectually redeem out of every people, tribe, nation, and language, all those, and those only, who were from eternity chosen to salvation, and given to him by the Father;  that he should confer upon them faith, which together with all the other saving gifts of the Holy Spirit, he purchased for them by his death;  should purge them from all sin, both original and actual, whether committed before or after believing;  and having faithfully preserved them even to the end, should at last bring them free from every spot and blemish to the enjoyment of glory in his own presence forever.  SECOND HEAD OF DOCTRINE Of the Death of Christ, and the Redemption of Men Thereby of Canons of Dordt.

“In the same way He took the cup also after supper, saying, “This cup is the new covenant in My blood;  do this, as often as you drink it, in remembrance of Me.”  For as often as you eat this bread and drink the cup, you proclaim the Lord’s death until He comes.

Therefore whoever eats the bread or drinks the cup of the Lord in an unworthy manner, shall be guilty of the body and the blood of the Lord.”  1 Corinthians 11:25-27.

Today’s devotion comes from Luke 21:37 to Luke 22:6.

“37 Now during the day He was teaching in the temple, but at evening He would go out and spend the night on the mount that is called Olivet.  38 And all the people would get up early in the morning to come to Him in the temple to listen to Him.

Now the Feast of Unleavened Bread, which is called the Passover, was approaching.  2 The chief priests and the scribes were seeking how they might put Him to death;  for they were afraid of the people.

3 And Satan entered into Judas who was called Iscariot, belonging to the number of the twelve.  4 And he went away and discussed with the chief priests and officers how he might betray Him to them.  5 They were glad and agreed to give him money.  6 So he consented, and began seeking a good opportunity to betray Him to them apart from the crowd.”  Luke 21:37 to Luke 22:6.

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The people liked Jesus and wanted to listen to Him.

But, the chief priests and scribes hated Jesus and wanted to put Him to death.

Today, the people still want to listen to Jesus, so to speak.

But, too often, preachers and teachers present too much of their own stories and their own wisdom and too little of presenting Jesus through Scripture.

“And when I came to you, brethren, I did not come with superiority of speech or of wisdom, proclaiming to you the testimony of God.  For I determined to know nothing among you except Jesus Christ, and Him crucified.  I was with you in weakness and in fear and in much trembling, and my message and my preaching were not in persuasive words of wisdom, but in demonstration of the Spirit and of power, so that your faith would not rest on the wisdom of men, but on the power of God.”  1 Corinthians 2:1-5.

We proclaim Him (Christ), admonishing every man and teaching every man with all wisdom, so that we may present every man complete in Christ.”  Colossians 1:28.

“See to it that no one takes you captive through philosophy and empty deception, according to the tradition of men, according to the elementary principles of the world, rather than according to Christ.  For in Him all the fullness of Deity dwells in bodily form, and in Him you have been made complete, and He is the head over all rule and authority;”  Colossians 2:8-9.

“in whom (Christ) are hidden all the treasures of wisdom and knowledge.  I say this so that no one will delude you with persuasive argument.  For even though I am absent in body, nevertheless I am with you in spirit, rejoicing to see your good discipline and the stability of your faith in Christ.

Therefore as you have received Christ Jesus the Lord, so walk in Him, having been firmly rooted and now being built up in Him and established in your faith, just as you were instructed, and overflowing with gratitude.  Colossians 2:3-7.

“For through the Law I died to the Law, so that I might live to God.  I have been crucified with Christ;  and it is no longer I who live, but Christ lives in me;  and the life which I now live in the flesh I live by faith in the Son of God, who loved me and gave Himself up for me.  I do not nullify the grace of God, for if righteousness comes through the Law, then Christ died needlessly.”  Galatians 2:19-21.

Today’s devotion comes from Luke 21:25-38.  Here is a link to this Scripture – https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Luke+21&version=NASB

I quote only the following verses.

“Be on guard, so that your hearts will not be weighted down with dissipation and drunkenness and the worries of life, and that day will not come on you suddenly like a trap;  for it will come upon all those who dwell on the face of all the earth.  But keep on the alert at all times, praying that you may have strength to escape all these things that are about to take place, and to stand before the Son of Man.”  Luke 21:34-36.

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“But the day of the Lord will come like a thief, in which the heavens will pass away with a roar and the elements will be destroyed with intense heat, and the earth and its works will be burned up.

Since all these things are to be destroyed in this way, what sort of people ought you to be in holy conduct and godliness, looking for and hastening the coming of the day of God, because of which the heavens will be destroyed by burning, and the elements will melt with intense heat!  But according to His promise we are looking for new heavens and a new earth, in which righteousness dwells.

Therefore, beloved, since you look for these things, be diligent to be found by Him in peace, spotless and blameless,”  2 Peter 3:10-14.

Who has “strength to escape all these things that are about to take place, and to stand before the Son of Man”?  Verse 36.

Who will “be found by Him in peace, spotless and blameless”?  2 Peter 3:14.

Other doctrine trusts in its own wisdom, its own alleged free-will, its own strength, and its own works.

But, Reformed Doctrine trusts in God and His “Preservation of the Saints”, the “P” of “TULIP”, the Five Points of Calvinism, the Reformed Doctrine of Salvation.

Consider the following articles from the Canons of Dordt in the section titled FIFTH HEAD OF DOCTRINE Of the Perseverance of the Saints.

Article 3.  By reason of these remains of indwelling sin, and the temptations of sin and of the world, those who are converted could not persevere in a state of grace, if left to their own strength.  But God is faithful, who having conferred grace, mercifully confirms, and powerfully preserves them herein, even to the end.

Thus, the reason why the saints persevere is that God powerfully preserves them to the end.

Article 8.  Thus, it is not in consequence of their own merits, or strength, but of God’s free mercy, that they do not totally fall from faith and grace, nor continue and perish finally in their backslidings;  which, with respect to themselves, is not only possible, but would undoubtedly happen;  but with respect to God, it is utterly impossible, since his counsel cannot be changed, nor his promise fail, neither can the call according to his purpose be revoked, nor the merit, intercession and preservation of Christ be rendered ineffectual, nor the sealing of the Holy Spirit be frustrated or obliterated.

Article 9.  Of this preservation of the elect to salvation, and of their perseverance in the faith, true believers for themselves may and ought to obtain assurance according to the measure of their faith, whereby they arrive at the certain persuasion, that they ever will continue true and living members of the church;  and that they experience forgiveness of sins, and will at last inherit eternal life.

Now may the God of peace Himself sanctify you entirely;  and may your spirit and soul and body be preserved complete, without blame at the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ.  Faithful is He who calls you, and He also will bring it to pass.”  1 Thessalonians 5:23-24.

Today’s devotion comes from Luke 21:5-24.  Here is a link to this Scripture – https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Luke+21&version=NASB

I quote only the following verses.

“18 Yet not a hair of your head will perish.  19 By your endurance you will gain your lives.”  Luke 21:18-19.

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Verse 18 emphasizes God and His preservation of His saints.  Verse 19 emphasizes the saints and their perseverance.

The Canons of Dordt label this doctrine of grace “Perseverance of the Saints” (including some others in identifying the last point of the Five Points of Calvinism summarized by the acronym “TULIP”).  But, others including myself contend that a better description of this truth is “Preservation of the Saints”.

Consider the following articles from the Canons of Dordt in the section titled FIFTH HEAD OF DOCTRINE Of the Perseverance of the Saints.

Article 3.  By reason of these remains of indwelling sin, and the temptations of sin and of the world, those who are converted could not persevere in a state of grace, if left to their own strength.  But God is faithful, who having conferred grace, mercifully confirms, and powerfully preserves them herein, even to the end.

Thus, the reason why the saints persevere is that God powerfully preserves them to the end.

Article 8.  Thus, it is not in consequence of their own merits, or strength, but of God’s free mercy, that they do not totally fall from faith and grace, nor continue and perish finally in their backslidings;  which, with respect to themselves, is not only possible, but would undoubtedly happen;  but with respect to God, it is utterly impossible, since his counsel cannot be changed, nor his promise fail, neither can the call according to his purpose be revoked, nor the merit, intercession and preservation of Christ be rendered ineffectual, nor the sealing of the Holy Spirit be frustrated or obliterated.

Article 9.  Of this preservation of the elect to salvation, and of their perseverance in the faith, true believers for themselves may and ought to obtain assurance according to the measure of their faith, whereby they arrive at the certain persuasion, that they ever will continue true and living members of the church;  and that they experience forgiveness of sins, and will at last inherit eternal life.

“You, O LORD, will keep them;
You will preserve him from this generation forever.”  Psalm 12:7.

“23 O love the LORD, all you His godly ones!
The LORD preserves the faithful
And fully recompenses the proud doer.
24 Be strong and let your heart take courage,
All you who hope in the LORD.”  Psalm 31:23-24.

“You are my hiding place;  You preserve me from trouble;
You surround me with songs of deliverance.  Selah.”  Psalm 32:7.

For the LORD loves justice
And does not forsake His godly ones;
They are preserved forever,
But the descendants of the wicked will be cut off.”  Psalm 37:28.

“You, O LORD, will not withhold Your compassion from me;
Your lovingkindness and Your truth will continually preserve me.”  Psalm 40:11.

“10 Hate evil, you who love the LORD,
Who preserves the souls of His godly ones;
He delivers them from the hand of the wicked.
11 Light is sown like seed for the righteous
And gladness for the upright in heart.
12 Be glad in the LORD, you righteous ones,
And give thanks to His holy name.”  Psalm 97:10-12.

“6 The LORD preserves the simple;
I was brought low, and He saved me.
7 Return to your rest, O my soul,
For the LORD has dealt bountifully with you.
8 For You have rescued my soul from death,
My eyes from tears,
My feet from stumbling.”  Psalm 116:6-8.

“Now may the God of peace Himself sanctify you entirely;  and may your spirit and soul and body be preserved complete, without blame at the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ.  Faithful is He who calls you, and He also will bring it to pass.”  1 Thessalonians 5:23-24.

Today’s devotion comes from Luke 21:1-4.

“And He looked up and saw the rich putting their gifts into the treasury.  And He saw a poor widow putting in two small copper coins.  And He said, “Truly I say to you, this poor widow put in more than all of them;  for they all out of their surplus put into the offering;  but she out of her poverty put in all that she had to live on.”  Luke 21:1-4.

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“Thus says the LORD,

“Heaven is My throne and the earth is My footstool.
Where then is a house you could build for Me?
And where is a place that I may rest?
2 “For My hand made all these things,
Thus all these things came into being,” declares the LORD.
But to this one I will look,
To him who is humble and contrite of spirit, and who trembles at My word.”  Isaiah 66:1-2.

“But the LORD said to Samuel, “Do not look at his appearance or at the height of his stature, because I have rejected him;  for God sees not as man sees, for man looks at the outward appearance, but the LORD looks at the heart.”  1 Samuel 16:7.

The sacrifices of God are a broken spirit;
A broken and a contrite heart, O God, You will not despise.”  Psalm 51:17.

“10 “For every beast of the forest is Mine,
The cattle on a thousand hills.
11 “I know every bird of the mountains,
And everything that moves in the field is Mine.
12 “If I were hungry I would not tell you,
For the world is Mine, and all it contains.
13 “Shall I eat the flesh of bulls
Or drink the blood of male goats?
14 “Offer to God a sacrifice of thanksgiving
And pay your vows to the Most High;
15 Call upon Me in the day of trouble;
I shall rescue you, and you will honor Me.”  Psalm 50:10-15.

Today’s devotion comes from Luke 20:41-47.  Here is a link to this Scripture – https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Luke+20&version=NASB

I quote only the following verses.

“Beware of the scribes, who like to walk around in long robes, and love respectful greetings in the market places, and chief seats in the synagogues and places of honor at banquets, who devour widows’ houses, and for appearance’s sake offer long prayers.  These will receive greater condemnation.”  Luke 20:46-47.

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In sharpest contrast to the proud scribes and Pharisees who burdened the people, Jesus was humble and gave His people rest.

The Pharisees lay law upon law on the people:  “And they tie up heavy loads, and lay them on men’s shoulders;  but they themselves are unwilling to move them with so much as a finger.”  Matthew 23:4.

But, Jesus humbled Himself by taking on Himself the yoke of the cross to carry away the sins of His people.

Jesus tied up the heavy loads of the law and laid them on His own shoulders and gave us His Spirit as a yoke:  “in order that the requirement of the Law might be fulfilled in us, who do not walk according to the flesh, but according to the Spirit”.  Romans 8:4.

“Come to Me, all who are weary and heavy-laden, and I will give you rest.  Take My yoke upon you and learn from Me, for I am gentle and humble in heart, and YOU WILL FIND REST FOR YOUR SOULS.  For My yoke is easy and My burden is light.”  Matthew 11:28-30.

Today’s devotion comes from Luke 20:27-40.  Here is a link to this Scripture – https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Luke+20&version=NASB

I quote only the following verses.

“But that the dead are raised, even Moses showed, in the passage about the burning bush, where he calls the Lord THE GOD OF ABRAHAM, AND THE GOD OF ISAAC, AND THE GOD OF JACOB.  Now He is not the God of the dead but of the living;  for all live to Him.”  Luke 20:37-38.

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The importance of this Scripture, even after death we are raised to life, and even then, we live to “the God of the living” to Whom we belong, can be seen from the following Heidelberg Catechism Question and Answer.

Q. 1.  What is thy only comfort in life and death? 

A.  That I with body and soul, both in life and death, am not my own, but belong unto my faithful Savior Jesus Christ;  who, with His precious blood, hath fully satisfied for all my sins, and delivered me from all the power of the devil;  and so preserves me that without the will of my heavenly Father, not a hair can fall from my head;  yea, that all things must be subservient to my salvation, and therefore, by His Holy Spirit, He also assures me of eternal life, and makes me sincerely willing and ready, henceforth, to live unto Him.  Heidelberg Catechism.

“For not one of us lives for himself, and not one dies for himself;  for if we live, we live for the Lord, or if we die, we die for the Lord;  therefore whether we live or die, we are the Lord’s.  For to this end Christ died and lived again, that He might be Lord both of the dead and of the living.”  Romans 14:7-9.

Today’s devotion comes from Luke 20:10-26.

“The scribes and the chief priests tried to lay hands on Him that very hour, and they feared the people;  for they understood that He spoke this parable against them.  So they watched Him, and sent spies who pretended to be righteous, in order that they might catch Him in some statement, so that they could deliver Him to the rule and the authority of the governor.  They questioned Him, saying, “Teacher, we know that You speak and teach correctly, and You are not partial to any, but teach the way of God in truth.  Is it lawful for us to pay taxes to Caesar, or not?”  But He detected their trickery and said to them, “Show Me a denarius.  Whose likeness and inscription does it have?”  They said, “Caesar’s.”  And He said to them, “Then render to Caesar the things that are Caesar’s, and to God the things that are God’s.”  And they were unable to catch Him in a saying in the presence of the people;  and being amazed at His answer, they became silent.”  Luke 20:10-26.

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Every person is to be in subjection to the governing authorities.  For there is no authority except from God, and those which exist are established by God.  Therefore whoever resists authority has opposed the ordinance of God;  and they who have opposed will receive condemnation upon themselves.  For rulers are not a cause of fear for good behavior, but for evil.  Do you want to have no fear of authority?  Do what is good and you will have praise from the same;  for it is a minister of God to you for good.  But if you do what is evil, be afraid;  for it does not bear the sword for nothing;  for it is a minister of God, an avenger who brings wrath on the one who practices evil.  Therefore it is necessary to be in subjection, not only because of wrath, but also for conscience’ sake.  For because of this you also pay taxes, for rulers are servants of God, devoting themselves to this very thing.  Render to all what is due them:  tax to whom tax is due;  custom to whom custom;  fear to whom fear;  honor to whom honor.”  Romans 13:1-7.

Today’s devotion comes from Luke 20:9-18.

“And He began to tell the people this parable:  “A man planted a vineyard and rented it out to vine-growers, and went on a journey for a long time.  At the harvest time he sent a slave to the vine-growers, so that they would give him some of the produce of the vineyard;  but the vine-growers beat him and sent him away empty-handed.  And he proceeded to send another slave;  and they beat him also and treated him shamefully and sent him away empty-handed.  And he proceeded to send a third;  and this one also they wounded and cast out.  The owner of the vineyard said, ‘What shall I do?  I will send my beloved son;  perhaps they will respect him.’  But when the vine-growers saw him, they reasoned with one another, saying, ‘This is the heir;  let us kill him so that the inheritance will be ours.’  So they threw him out of the vineyard and killed him.  What, then, will the owner of the vineyard do to them?  He will come and destroy these vine-growers and will give the vineyard to others.” When they heard it, they said, “May it never be!”  But Jesus looked at them and said, “What then is this that is written:

‘THE STONE WHICH THE BUILDERS REJECTED,
THIS BECAME THE CHIEF CORNER STONE’?

Everyone who falls on that stone will be broken to pieces;  but on whomever it falls, it will scatter him like dust.”  Luke 20:9-18.

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Like the vine-growers thought that they were free to kill the son and receive the inheritance, man is proud and thinks that he is free.

“2 The kings of the earth take their stand
And the rulers take counsel together
Against the LORD and against His Anointed, saying,
3 “Let us tear their fetters apart
And cast away their cords from us!”  Psalm 2:2-3.

And, like the owner of the vineyard came and destroyed the vine-growers, God is sovereign and does not tolerate rebellion.

“4 He who sits in the heavens laughs,
The LORD scoffs at them.
5 Then He will speak to them in His anger
And terrify them in His fury, saying,
6 “But as for Me, I have installed My King
Upon Zion, My holy mountain.”

7 “I will surely tell of the decree of the LORD:
He said to Me, ‘You are My Son,
Today I have begotten You.
8 ‘Ask of Me, and I will surely give the nations as Your inheritance,
And the very ends of the earth as Your possession.
9 ‘You shall break them with a rod of iron,
You shall shatter them like earthenware.’”  Psalm 2:4-9.

“Everyone who falls on that stone will be broken to pieces;  but on whomever it falls, it will scatter him like dust.”  Verse 18.

Either we will come to Christ in repentance (“broken in pieces”) granted to us through God’s grace alone, or Christ will come to us and punish us (“scatter him like dust”).

“The sacrifices of God are a broken spirit;
A broken and a contrite heart, O God, You will not despise.”  Psalm 51:17.

“6 “Your right hand, O LORD, is majestic in power,
Your right hand, O LORD, shatters the enemy.
7 “And in the greatness of Your excellence You overthrow those who rise up against You;
You send forth Your burning anger, and it consumes them as chaff.” Exodus 15:6-7.

Today’s devotion comes from Luke 20:1-8.

“On one of the days while He was teaching the people in the temple and preaching the gospel, the chief priests and the scribes with the elders confronted Him, and they spoke, saying to Him, “Tell us by what authority You are doing these things, or who is the one who gave You this authority?”  Jesus answered and said to them, “I will also ask you a question, and you tell Me:  Was the baptism of John from heaven or from men?”  They reasoned among themselves, saying, “If we say, ‘From heaven,’ He will say, ‘Why did you not believe him?’  But if we say, ‘From men,’ all the people will stone us to death, for they are convinced that John was a prophet.”  So they answered that they did not know where it came from.  And Jesus said to them, “Nor will I tell you by what authority I do these things.”  Luke 20:1-8.

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The chief priests, scribes, and elders in today’s Scripture asked a question only to confront and trap Jesus.  Here, Jesus did not answer their question, but rather, replied with a question.

But, we also read in the following Scripture of a similar situation where there were those who also asked a question to trap Jesus, but in this situation Jesus did answer their question.  “Then they *sent some of the Pharisees and Herodians to Him in order to trap Him in a statement.  They *came and *said to Him, “Teacher, we know that You are truthful and defer to no one; for You are not partial to any, but teach the way of God in truth.  Is it lawful to pay a poll-tax to Caesar, or not?  Shall we pay or shall we not pay?”  But He, knowing their hypocrisy, said to them, “Why are you testing Me?  Bring Me a denarius to look at.”  They brought one.  And He *said to them, “Whose likeness and inscription is this?”  And they said to Him, “Caesar’s.”  And Jesus said to them, “Render to Caesar the things that are Caesar’s, and to God the things that are God’s.”  And they were amazed at Him.”  Mark 12:13-17.

There are also others who ask questions trying to confuse people in attendance or trying to get the speaker off track on the subject of his teaching.

There are also others who ask questions, not wanting to learn, but to only show off how wise and righteous they are.

There are also others who ask questions to generally learn, but they are never willing to come to the truth.  They are “always learning and never able to come to the knowledge of the truth.”  2 Timothy 3:7.  They are “holding to a form of godliness, although they have denied its power;  Avoid such men as these.”  2 Timothy 3:5.

In summary, sometimes, we should not answer their questions.  Sometimes, we should answer their questions.  And, sometimes, we should not even teach them, but rather avoid them.  “Do not give what is holy to dogs, and do not throw your pearls before swine, or they will trample them under their feet, and turn and tear you to pieces.”  Matthew 7:6.

So, how do we act?

There is hope!

God gives us wisdom and the will to act as we should, and God works within us.

“… by His doing you are in Christ Jesus, who became to us wisdom from God …”  1 Corinthians 1:30.

“for it is God who is at work in you, both to will and to work for His good pleasure.”  Philippians 2:13.

“… if any of you lacks wisdom, let him ask of God, who gives to all generously and without reproach, and it will be given to him.”  James 1:5.

“… I will give you utterance and wisdom which none of your opponents will be able to resist or refute.”  Luke 21:15.

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