“But the Scripture has shut up everyone under sin, so that the promise …”
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The Unconditional and Immutable Promise of Blessing by God
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“the curse of the Law”
“Woe to those who go down to Egypt for help And rely on horses, And trust in chariots because they are many And in horsemen because they are very strong, But they do not look to the Holy One of Israel, nor seek the LORD!”
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True Faith Seeks Blessing a/k/a Reward
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Sola Christo (Christ Alone): Through Faith, We have Complete Salvation in Him
Here is how the Reformed Belgic Confession describes this work of the Spirit (“the Holy Ghost”), this hearing with faith, and that all things that we need for salvation are in Christ.
Article 22: Of Faith in Jesus Christ.
We believe that, to attain the true knowledge of this great mystery, the Holy Ghost kindleth in our hearts an upright faith, which embraces Jesus Christ, with all his merits, appropriates him, and seeks nothing more besides him. For it must needs follow, either that all things, which are requisite to our salvation, are not in Jesus Christ, or if all things are in him, that then those who possess Jesus Christ through faith, have complete salvation in him. Therefore, for any to assert, that Christ is not sufficient, but that something more is required besides him, would be too gross a blasphemy: for hence it would follow, that Christ was but half a Savior. Therefore we justly say with Paul, that we are justified by faith alone, or by faith without works. However, to speak more clearly, we do not mean, that faith itself justifies us, for it is only an instrument with which we embrace Christ our Righteousness. But Jesus Christ, imputing to us all his merits and so many holy works which he has done for us, and in our stead, is our Righteousness. And faith is an instrument that keeps us in communion with him in all his benefits, which, when become ours, are more than sufficient to acquit us of our sins.
Sola Christo (Christ Alone): “those who possess Jesus Christ through faith, have complete salvation in him.”. See above Article 22 of The Belgic Confession. Sola Christo (Christ Alone) is one of “The Five Solas” of the Reformation. (For further explanation of “The Five Solas“, see the tag on top of my web site.)
And, even faith is a gift of God.
“Faith is therefore to be considered as the gift of God, not on account of its being offered by God to man, to be accepted or rejected at his pleasure; but because it is in reality conferred, breathed, and infused into him; or even because God bestows the power or ability to believe, and then expects that man should by the exercise of his own free will, consent to the terms of that salvation, and actually believe in Christ; but because he who works in man both to will and to do, and indeed all things in all, produces both the will to believe, and the act of believing also.” Article 14 of the Reformed Canons of Dordt.
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Sola Gratia (Grace Alone): “I died to the Law, so that I might live to God.”
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Sola Fide (Faith Alone): “straightforward about the truth of the gospel”
Today’s Scripture teaches the Reformed Doctrine Sola Fide (Faith Alone) “that a man is not justified by the works of the Law but through faith in Christ Jesus”. Sola Fide (Faith Alone) is one of “The Five Solas” of the Reformation. (For further explanation of “The Five Solas“, see the tag on top of my web site.)
That precious point is continually under attack whether it be by the hypocrisy of Cephas (Peter) and the rest of the Jews in the beginning (as we read in today’s Scripture) or by those in the Roman Catholic Church that the Reformers refuted during the Protestant Reformation or by those current preachers and teachers today who directly teach the Federal Vision or indirectly teach that we are justified by faith and works without any label.
And, before we of the Reformed faith get too smug, we too often live self-righteously as if we are justified by faith and works. We take pride in our perceived standing in the church based on our works. We also don’t quite trust faith alone in Christ; we want some “salvation insurance” by our works.
We need to continually be on guard.
“Beware of the dogs, beware of the evil workers, beware of the false circumcision; for we are the true circumcision, who worship in the Spirit of God and glory in Christ Jesus and put no confidence in the flesh, although I (Paul) myself might have confidence even in the flesh. If anyone else has a mind to put confidence in the flesh, I far more: circumcised the eighth day, of the nation of Israel, of the tribe of Benjamin, a Hebrew of Hebrews; as to the Law, a Pharisee; as to zeal, a persecutor of the church; as to the righteousness which is in the Law, found blameless.
But whatever things were gain to me, those things I have counted as loss for the sake of Christ. More than that, I count all things to be loss in view of the surpassing value of knowing Christ Jesus my Lord, for whom I have suffered the loss of all things, and count them but rubbish so that I may gain Christ, and may be found in Him, not having a righteousness of my own derived from the Law, but that which is through faith in Christ, the righteousness which comes from God on the basis of faith,” Philippians 3:2-9.
We are called to not only believe in Sola Fide (Faith Alone), but we are also called to live our lives accordingly, “straightforward about the truth of the gospel”.
“For you were called to freedom, brethren; only do not turn your freedom into an opportunity for the flesh, but through love serve one another. For the whole Law is fulfilled in one word, in the statement, “YOU SHALL LOVE YOUR NEIGHBOR AS YOURSELF.” But if you bite and devour one another, take care that you are not consumed by one another. But I say, walk by the Spirit, and you will not carry out the desire of the flesh.” Galatians 5:13-16.
And so, we live our lives “straightforward” by “faith alone” and “walk by the Spirit” trusting the Spirit to produce love, joy, peace, and other fruit of the Spirit. We do not alienate new Christians, standing aloof in our self-righteousness, but we patiently teach them Reformed Doctrine so that they too will trust God and patiently wait for the righteousness which comes from God on the basis of faith in Christ.
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The Works of God
“O God, we have heard with our ears, Our fathers have told us The work that You did in their days, In the days of old.”
“Then all men will fear, And they will declare the work of God, And will consider what He has done.”
“Say to God, “How awesome are Your works! Because of the greatness of Your power Your enemies will give feigned obedience to You.”
“Come and see the works of God, Who is awesome in His deeds toward the sons of men.”
“Blessed be the LORD God, the God of Israel, Who alone works wonders.”
“But as for me, the nearness of God is my good; I have made the Lord GOD my refuge, That I may tell of all Your works.”
“Yet God is my king from of old, Who works deeds of deliverance in the midst of the earth.”
“We give thanks to You, O God, we give thanks, For Your name is near; Men declare Your wondrous works.”
“You are the God who works wonders; You have made known Your strength among the peoples.”
“That they should put their confidence in God And not forget the works of God, But keep His commandments,”
“There is no one like You among the gods, O Lord, Nor are there any works like Yours.”
“All Your works shall give thanks to You, O LORD, And Your godly ones shall bless You.”
“O LORD, You are my God; I will exalt You, I will give thanks to Your name; For You have worked wonders, Plans formed long ago, with perfect faithfulness.”
“But when he sees his children, the work of My hands, in his midst, They will sanctify My name; Indeed, they will sanctify the Holy One of Jacob And will stand in awe of the God of Israel.”
“The LORD has brought about our vindication; Come and let us recount in Zion The work of the LORD our God!”
“Jesus answered, “It was neither that this man sinned, nor his parents; but it was so that the works of God might be displayed in him.”
“And we know that God causes all things to work together for good to those who love God, to those who are called according to His purpose.”
“There are varieties of effects, but the same God who works all things in all persons.”
“For we are His workmanship, created in Christ Jesus for good works, which God prepared beforehand so that we would walk in them.”
“of which I was made a minister, according to the gift of God’s grace which was given to me according to the working of His power.”
“having been buried with Him in baptism, in which you were also raised up with Him through faith in the working of God, who raised Him from the dead.”
“For this reason we also constantly thank God that when you received the word of God which you heard from us, you accepted it not as the word of men, but for what it really is, the word of God, which also performs its work in you who believe.”
“according to the foreknowledge of God the Father, by the sanctifying work of the Spirit, to obey Jesus Christ and be sprinkled with His blood: May grace and peace be yours in the fullest measure.”
“And they *sang the song of Moses, the bond-servant of God, and the song of the Lamb, saying, “Great and marvelous are Your works, O Lord God, the Almighty; Righteous and true are Your ways, King of the nations!”
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Reformed Doctrine: “this is the true grace of God. Stand firm in it!”
1 Corinthians 16:13
“Be on the alert, stand firm in the faith, act like men, be strong.”
“Put on the full armor of God, so that you will be able to stand firm against the schemes of the devil.”
“Therefore, take up the full armor of God, so that you will be able to resist in the evil day, and having done everything, to stand firm.”
“Stand firm therefore, HAVING GIRDED YOUR LOINS WITH TRUTH, and HAVING PUT ON THE BREASTPLATE OF RIGHTEOUSNESS,”
“Only conduct yourselves in a manner worthy of the gospel of Christ, so that whether I come and see you or remain absent, I will hear of you that you are standing firm in one spirit, with one mind striving together for the faith of the gospel;”
“Therefore, my beloved brethren whom I long to see, my joy and crown, in this way stand firm in the Lord, my beloved.”
“So then, brethren, stand firm and hold to the traditions which you were taught, whether by word of mouth or by letter from us.”
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The Gospel: “What do you have that you did not receive?”
13 For you have heard of my former manner of life in Judaism, how I used to persecute the church of God beyond measure and tried to destroy it; 14 and I was advancing in Judaism beyond many of my contemporaries among my countrymen, being more extremely zealous for my ancestral traditions. 15 But when God, who had set me apart even from my mother’s womb and called me through His grace, was pleased 16 to reveal His Son in me so that I might preach Him among the Gentiles, I did not immediately consult with flesh and blood, 17nor did I go up to Jerusalem to those who were apostles before me; but I went away to Arabia, and returned once more to Damascus. Galatians 1:10-17.
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Consistent with the fact that Reformed Doctrine maintains that the gospel is all about the work of God alone through grace alone from “Unconditional Election” through “Limited Atonement” through “Irresistible Grace” through “Perseverance of the Saints better known as Preservation of the Saints”, the “U”, “L”, “I”, and “P” of “TULIP”, the Five Points of Calvinism a/k/a the Reformed Doctrine of salvation, Paul emphasizes in today’s Scripture that the gospel was not received from man but was received from God “through the revelation of Jesus Christ”. Paul emphasizes that point by contrasting “black with white”: the “black” of Paul’s “former manner of life” persecuting the church with the “white” of God setting Paul apart even from his birth to call him through His grace to reveal and preach Jesus.
Reformed Doctrine also contrasts the “black with white”: the “black” of man’s “Total Depravity” with the “white” of God’s work of salvation as stated above.
Comparing Arminianism with Calvinism, Arminanism emphasizes what man provides while Calvinism emphasizes what God provides. Arminianism emphasizes that man provides (alleged) “free will” choice of Christ, whereas Calvinism emphasizes that God provides “Unconditional Election”. Arminianism emphasizes that man provides the wisdom and willpower to live the Christian life, whereas Calvinism provides the “Irresistible Grace” to live the Christian life. Arminianism emphasizes that man provides perseverance to the end, whereas Calvinism emphasizes that God provides “Preservation of the Saints” to the end.
Here is how the Reformed Confession The Belgic Confession defines the gospel.
Article 22: Of Faith in Jesus Christ.
We believe that, to attain the true knowledge of this great mystery, the Holy Ghost kindleth in our hearts an upright faith, which embraces Jesus Christ, with all his merits, appropriates him, and seeks nothing more besides him. For it must needs follow, either that all things, which are requisite to our salvation, are not in Jesus Christ, or if all things are in him, that then those who possess Jesus Christ through faith, have complete salvation in him. Therefore, for any to assert, that Christ is not sufficient, but that something more is required besides him, would be too gross a blasphemy: for hence it would follow, that Christ was but half a Savior. Therefore we justly say with Paul, that we are justified by faith alone, or by faith without works. However, to speak more clearly, we do not mean, that faith itself justifies us, for it is only an instrument with which we embrace Christ our Righteousness. But Jesus Christ, imputing to us all his merits and so many holy works which he has done for us, and in our stead, is our Righteousness. And faith is an instrument that keeps us in communion with him in all his benefits, which, when become ours, are more than sufficient to acquit us of our sins.
Using the language of The Belgic Confession, for any alleged gospel to “assert, that Christ is not sufficient, but that something more is required besides him, would be too gross a blasphemy: for hence it would follow, that Christ was but half a Savior”.
Here is how the Reformed Confession The Heidelberg Catechism defines the gospel.
Question 30. Do such then believe in Jesus the only Savior, who seek their salvation and welfare of saints, of themselves, or anywhere else?
Answer. They do not; for though they boast of him in words, yet in deeds they deny Jesus the only deliverer and Savior; for one of these two things must be true, that either Jesus is not a complete Savior; or that they, who by a true faith receive this Savior, must find all things in him necessary to their salvation.
Using the language of The Heidelberg Catechism for any alleged gospel to assert “Jesus is not a complete Savior” or that “all things in him necessary to their salvation” are not in Christ is to show that they really do not believe in Jesus as their only Savior, but rather that they depend on their salvation on something that they themselves provide or that something else provides.
“For who regards you as superior? What do you have that you did not receive? And if you did receive it, why do you boast as if you had not received it?” 1 Corinthians 4:7
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