Today’s devotion comes from Joshua chapter 15 which names cities, borders, and other land in the territory in the territory of Judah.  Here is a link to this Scripture – https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Joshua+15&version=NASB

I quote only the following verses.

“Now he gave to Caleb the son of Jephunneh a portion among the sons of Judah, according to the command of the Lord to Joshua, namely, Kiriath-arba, Arba being the father of Anak (that is, Hebron).  Caleb drove out from there the three sons of Anak:  Sheshai and Ahiman and Talmai, the children of Anak.  Then he went up from there against the inhabitants of Debir;  now the name of Debir formerly was Kiriath-sepher.  And Caleb said, “The one who attacks Kiriath-sepher and captures it, I will give him Achsah my daughter as a wife.”  Othniel the son of Kenaz, the brother of Caleb, captured it;  so he gave him Achsah his daughter as a wife.  It came about that when she came to him, she persuaded him to ask her father for a field.  So she alighted from the donkey, and Caleb said to her, “What do you want?”  Then she said, “Give me a blessing;  since you have given me the land of the Negev, give me also springs of water.”  So he gave her the upper springs and the lower springs.”  Joshua 15:13-19.

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In the previous chapter and devotion, we meditated on the faith and request of Caleb.

What was the result of such a faith and specific request by Caleb?  

“So Joshua blessed him and gave Hebron to Caleb the son of Jephunneh for an inheritance.”  Verse 13.

In today’s devotion, we will meditate on the two requests of Caleb’s daughter (nothing is said about her faith).

We notice that she was not afraid to ask for good things from her earthly father Caleb.  First, she persuaded her husband to ask her father for a field, and we see that her father gave her more than a field, he gave her the land of Negev.  Second, she directly asked her father for springs of water, and we see that her father gave her more than one springs of water, he gave her the upper springs and the lower springs. 

So, let us not forget the theme of yesterday’s devotion which is covered again by today’s Scripture and pounded in by the fact that the father gave more to his daughter than she asked.

“Ask, and it will be given to you;  seek, and you will find;  knock, and it will be opened to you.  For everyone who asks receives, and he who seeks finds, and to him who knocks it will be opened.  Or what man is there among you who, when his son asks for a loaf, will give him a stone?  Or if he asks for a fish, he will not give him a snake, will he?  If you then, being evil, know how to give good gifts to your children, how much more will your Father who is in heaven give what is good to those who ask Him!”  Matthew 7:7-11.

Today’s Scripture comes from Joshua Chapter 14.  Here is a link to this chapter – https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Joshua+14&version=NASB

I quote only the following verses.

“6 Then the sons of Judah drew near to Joshua in Gilgal, and Caleb the son of Jephunneh the Kenizzite said to him, “You know the word which the Lord spoke to Moses the man of God concerning you and me in Kadesh-barnea.  7 I was forty years old when Moses the servant of the Lord sent me from Kadesh-barnea to spy out the land, and I brought word back to him as it was in my heart. 8 Nevertheless my brethren who went up with me made the heart of the people melt with fear;  but I followed the Lord my God fully.  9 So Moses swore on that day, saying, ‘Surely the land on which your foot has trodden will be an inheritance to you and to your children forever, because you have followed the Lord my God fully.’  10 Now behold, the Lord has let me live, just as He spoke, these forty-five years, from the time that the Lord spoke this word to Moses, when Israel walked in the wilderness; and now behold, I am eighty-five years old today.  11 I am still as strong today as I was in the day Moses sent me;  as my strength was then, so my strength is now, for war and for going out and coming in.  12 Now then, give me this hill country about which the Lord spoke on that day, for you heard on that day that Anakim were there, with great fortified cities;  perhaps the Lord will be with me, and I will drive them out as the Lord has spoken.”

13 So Joshua blessed him and gave Hebron to Caleb the son of Jephunneh for an inheritance.  14 Therefore, Hebron became the inheritance of Caleb the son of Jephunneh the Kenizzite until this day, because he followed the Lord God of Israel fully.  15 Now the name of Hebron was formerly Kiriath-arba; for Arba was the greatest man among the Anakim.  Then the land had rest from war.”  Joshua 14:6-15.

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Part of Caleb’s faith was that the LORD indeed would reward him and fulfill His promise.  And, Caleb believed that the LORD would reward him with the promised hill country.

“And without faith it is impossible to please Him, for he who comes to God must believe that He is and that He is a rewarder of those who seek Him.”  Hebrews 11:6.

We too must believe, not only lamely that God exists, but that God also rewards us.

In addition, part of Caleb’s faith was that the LORD was his God.  In  verse 8, he refers to the LORD as “my God“.  And, Caleb was bold enough to ask his God for the promised hill country.  Verse 12.

This faith is not only in the existence of a god somewhere out there, but it is a faith in a Faithful Father.

Here is what the Heidelberg Catechism states about this faith in a Faithful Father.

Q. 26.  What believest thou when thou sayest, “I believe in God the Father, Almighty, Maker of heaven and earth”?

A.  That the eternal Father of our Lord Jesus Christ (who of nothing made heaven and earth, with all that is in them;  who likewise upholds and governs the same by His eternal counsel and providence is, for the sake of Christ His Son, my God and my Father;  on whom I rely so entirely, that I have no doubt but He will provide me with all things necessary for soul and body;  and further, that He will make whatever evils He sends upon me, in this valley of tears, turn out to my advantage;  for He is able to do it, being Almighty God, and willing, being a faithful Father. 

What was the result of such a faith and specific request by Caleb? 

“So Joshua blessed him and gave Hebron to Caleb the son of Jephunneh for an inheritance.”  Verse 13.

We too must ask for those good gifts.

“Ask, and it will be given to you;  seek, and you will find;  knock, and it will be opened to you.  For everyone who asks receives, and he who seeks finds, and to him who knocks it will be opened.  Or what man is there among you who, when his son asks for a loaf, will give him a stone?  Or if he asks for a fish, he will not give him a snake, will he?  If you then, being evil, know how to give good gifts to your children, how much more will your Father who is in heaven give what is good to those who ask Him!”  Matthew 7:7-11.

“In that day you will not question Me about anything.  Truly, truly, I say to you, if you ask the Father for anything in My name, He will give it to you.  Until now you have asked for nothing in My name;  ask and you will receive, so that your joy may be made full.”  John 16:23-24.

“For the Lord God is a sun and shield; The Lord gives grace and glory;  No good thing does He withhold from those who walk uprightly.”  Psalm 84:11.

“What then shall we say to these things?  If God is for us, who is against us?  He who did not spare His own Son, but delivered Him over for us all, how will He not also with Him freely give us all things?”  Romans 8:31-32.

So, “ask and you will receive, so that your joy may be made full.”  John 16:24.

Posted by: Bill Hornbeck | January 29, 2015

Who is this “LORD, the God of Israel”?

Today’s devotion comes from Joshua Chapter 13 which covers in great detail how much of the Promised Land (Canaan) remained to be conquered and possessed and how this land would be divided among the tribes of Israel.  Here is a link to Joshua Chapter 13 – https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Joshua+13&version=NASB

I quote only the following verse which will be the focus of this devotion.

“But to the tribe of Levi, Moses did not give an inheritance;  the Lord, the God of Israel, is their inheritance, as He had promised to them.”  Joshua 13:33.

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Who is this “LORD, the God of Israel”?

First of all, we want to remember the immediate context.  What was this “Lord, the God of Israel” saying to us about Himself when He commanded and worked to systematically destroy almost all of the people of Canaan that we have seen in at least the last 8 chapters of the book of Joshua?

This “Lord, the God of Israel” is not a god of common grace.  God does not love everyone.  Instead, God only has a special love for Israel who symbolized His elect.

Yes, God would later include Gentiles within His elect.  But, neither all Jews nor all Gentiles are part of His elect.

This special love of God for His elect is like the special love that a husband has only for his wife.  Like a husband who does not love everyone but only loves his wife, God only loves His elect.  But, also like a husband who will do everything for his wife, God does everything for His elect.

“Husbands, love your wives, just as Christ also loved the church and gave Himself up for her, so that He might sanctify her, having cleansed her by the washing of water with the word, that He might present to Himself the church in all her glory, having no spot or wrinkle or any such thing;  but that she would be holy and blameless.  So husbands ought also to love their own wives as their own bodies.”  Ephesians 5:25-28.

Christ did not die for everyone.  Christ only died for God’s elect.  If Christ died for everyone (purchased with His blood), then everyone would be saved.  Christ died only for all the elect, and all of the elect are completely saved.  This is “Limited Atonement”, the “L” of “TULIP”, the Five Points of Calvinism, the Reformed Doctrine of Salvation.

For the elect, God did everything needed for their salvation.  “For those whom He foreknew, He also predestined to become conformed to the image of His Son, so that He would be the firstborn among many brethren; and these whom He predestined, He also called;  and these whom He called, He also justified;  and these whom He justified, He also glorified.”  Romans 8:29-30.

“What then shall we say to these things?  If God is for us, who is against us?  He who did not spare His own Son, but delivered Him over for us all, how will He not also with Him freely give us all things?”  Romans 8:31-32.

“And we know that God causes all things to work together for good to those who love God, to those who are called according to His purpose.”  Romans 8:28.

Today’s devotion comes from Joshua Chapter 12 which covers the listing of all the thirty-one kings whom Israel defeated.  Here is a link to this Scripture – https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Joshua+12&version=NASB

I quote only the following verses.

“1 Now these are the kings of the land whom the sons of Israel defeated, and whose land they possessed beyond the Jordan toward the sunrise, from the valley of the Arnon as far as Mount Hermon, and all the Arabah to the east:  2 Sihon king of the Amorites, who lived in Heshbon, and ruled from Aroer, which is on the edge of the valley of the Arnon, both the middle of the valley and half of Gilead, even as far as the brook Jabbok, the border of the sons of Ammon;  3 and the Arabah as far as the Sea of Chinneroth toward the east, and as far as the sea of the Arabah, even the Salt Sea, eastward toward Beth-jeshimoth, and on the south, at the foot of the slopes of Pisgah;  4 and the territory of Og king of Bashan, one of the remnant of Rephaim, who lived at Ashtaroth and at Edrei, 5 and ruled over Mount Hermon and Salecah and all Bashan, as far as the border of the Geshurites and the Maacathites, and half of Gilead, as far as the border of Sihon king of Heshbon.  6 Moses the servant of the Lord and the sons of Israel defeated them; and Moses the servant of the Lord gave it to the Reubenites and the Gadites and the half-tribe of Manasseh as a possession.

7 Now these are the kings of the land whom Joshua and the sons of Israel defeated beyond the Jordan toward the west, from Baal-gad in the valley of Lebanon even as far as Mount Halak, which rises toward Seir; and Joshua gave it to the tribes of Israel as a possession according to their divisions, 8 in the hill country, in the lowland, in the Arabah, on the slopes, and in the wilderness, and in the Negev; the Hittite, the Amorite and the Canaanite, the Perizzite, the Hivite and the Jebusite:  9 the king of Jericho, one;  the king of Ai, which is beside Bethel, one;

…

24 the king of Tirzah, one:  in all, thirty-one kings.”  Joshua Chapter 12:  Verses 1-9 and 24.

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The listing of all of the thirty-one kings whom Israel defeated shows the meticulous nature of the sovereign plan of God in fulfilling His promise to give the land to Israel.  All thirty-one kings were under God’s total perfect control and triumph.

God lined up these thirty-one kings like dominos to fall at the flick of His finger.  From Joshua’s perspective, “Joshua waged war a long time with all these kings.”  Joshua 11:18.  But, today’s Scripture shows this sovereign perspective of God.

“Remember the former things long past, For I am God, and there is no other;  I am God, and there is no one like Me, Declaring the end from the beginning, And from ancient times things which have not been done, Saying, ‘My purpose will be established, And I will accomplish all My good pleasure‘;  Calling a bird of prey from the east, The man of My purpose from a far country.  Truly I have spoken; truly I will bring it to pass.  I have planned it, surely I will do it.”  Isaiah 46:9-11.

Other doctrine portray kings and war as chaotic subject to the alleged free-will of man. 

But, Reformed Doctrine portrays kings and war as controlled subject to the sovereign will and control of God.

“2 The kings of the earth take their stand
And the rulers take counsel together
Against the Lord and against His Anointed, saying,
3 “Let us tear their fetters apart
And cast away their cords from us!”

4 He who sits in the heavens laughs,
The Lord scoffs at them.
5 Then He will speak to them in His anger
And terrify them in His fury, saying,
6 “But as for Me, I have installed My King
Upon Zion, My holy mountain.”

7 “I will surely tell of the decree of the Lord:
He said to Me, ‘You are My Son,
Today I have begotten You.
8 ‘Ask of Me, and I will surely give the nations as Your inheritance,
And the very ends of the earth as Your possession.
9 ‘You shall break them with a rod of iron,
You shall shatter them like earthenware.’”

10 Now therefore, O kings, show discernment;
Take warning, O judges of the earth.
11 Worship the Lord with reverence
And rejoice with trembling.
12 Do homage to the Son, that He not become angry, and you perish in the way,
For His wrath may soon be kindled.
How blessed are all who take refuge in Him!”  Psalm 2:2-12.

Today’s devotion comes from Joshua Chapter 11 which covers Israel’s conquest of northern Palestine through the LORD’s deliverance.

Here is a link to this Scripture – https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Joshua%2011&version=NASB

I quote only the following verses.

“1 Then it came about, when Jabin king of Hazor heard of it, that he sent to Jobab king of Madon and to the king of Shimron and to the king of Achshaph, 2 and to the kings who were of the north in the hill country, and in the Arabah—south of Chinneroth and in the lowland and on the heights of Dor on the west— 3 to the Canaanite on the east and on the west, and the Amorite and the Hittite and the Perizzite and the Jebusite in the hill country, and the Hivite at the foot of Hermon in the land of Mizpeh.  4 They came out, they and all their armies with them, as many people as the sand that is on the seashore, with very many horses and chariots.  5 So all of these kings having agreed to meet, came and encamped together at the waters of Merom, to fight against Israel.

6 Then the Lord said to Joshua, “Do not be afraid because of them, for tomorrow at this time I will deliver all of them slain before Israel; you shall hamstring their horses and burn their chariots with fire.”  7 So Joshua and all the people of war with him came upon them suddenly by the waters of Merom, and attacked them.  8 The Lord delivered them into the hand of Israel, so that they defeated them, and pursued them as far as Great Sidon and Misrephoth-maim and the valley of Mizpeh to the east;  and they struck them until no survivor was left to them.  9 Joshua did to them as the Lord had told him; he hamstrung their horses and burned their chariots with fire.

…

16 Thus Joshua took all that land:  the hill country and all the Negev, all that land of Goshen, the lowland, the Arabah, the hill country of Israel and its lowland 17 from Mount Halak, that rises toward Seir, even as far as Baal-gad in the valley of Lebanon at the foot of Mount Hermon.  And he captured all their kings and struck them down and put them to death.  18 Joshua waged war a long time with all these kings.  19 There was not a city which made peace with the sons of Israel except the Hivites living in Gibeon;  they took them all in battle. 20 For it was of the Lord to harden their hearts, to meet Israel in battle in order that he might utterly destroy them, that they might receive no mercy, but that he might destroy them, just as the Lord had commanded Moses.”  Joshua Chapter 11:  Verses 1-9 and 16-20.

————————

Nothing escapes the LORD’s attention and sovereign plan.

We read in today’s Scripture that He even hardened the hearts of Israel’s enemies so that they would meet Israel in battle in order that He might utterly destroy them.  This should cause readers to question alleged free-will which is part of so many doctrines, but which is refuted by Reformed Doctrine!

And, even though Israel was foolish in not seeking the counsel of the LORD in how to deal with the Gibeonites as we read in Joshua 9:14, and we may think destruction of everyone except the Gibeonites was good enough, we know that even the covenant and peace with the Gibeonites was part of the LORD’s sovereign plan.

We came to understand at least one of the reasons when we read Joshua Chapter 10 in which we saw how the presence of the Gideonites (and Israel’s covenant with them) drew Israel into war with the five kings of the Amorites and how the LORD used it to give victory to Israel over the five kings of the Amorites.

But, I think today’s Scripture may give us another reason why the LORD allowed the Gibeonites to survive.  By the use of the phrase “that they might receive no mercy” in verse 20, our attention is drawn to the contrasting fact that the Gibeonites did receive mercy.

Maybe, one of the reasons why the Gibeonites did receive mercy is that it would give Gentiles hope that maybe the LORD would also show mercy to them.

“Therefore remember that formerly you, the Gentiles in the flesh, who are called “Uncircumcision” by the so-called “Circumcision,” which is performed in the flesh by human hands— remember that you were at that time separate from Christ, excluded from the commonwealth of Israel, and strangers to the covenants of promise, having no hope and without God in the world.  But now in Christ Jesus you who formerly were far off have been brought near by the blood of Christ.  For He Himself is our peace, who made both groups into one and broke down the barrier of the dividing wall, by abolishing in His flesh the enmity, which is the Law of commandments contained in ordinances, so that in Himself He might make the two into one new man, thus establishing peace, and might reconcile them both in one body to God through the cross, by it having put to death the enmity.  And He came and preached peace to you who were far away, and peace to those who were near;  for through Him we both have our access in one Spirit to the Father.  So then you are no longer strangers and aliens, but you are fellow citizens with the saints, and are of God’s household, having been built on the foundation of the apostles and prophets, Christ Jesus Himself being the corner stone, in whom the whole building, being fitted together, is growing into a holy temple in the Lord, in whom you also are being built together into a dwelling of God in the Spirit.”  Ephesians 2:11-20.

Today’s devotion comes from Joshua Chapter 10.  Here is a link to this chapter – https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Joshua+10&version=NASB

I quote only the following verses.

“6 Then the men of Gibeon sent word to Joshua to the camp at Gilgal, saying, “Do not abandon your servants; come up to us quickly and save us and help us, for all the kings of the Amorites that live in the hill country have assembled against us.”  7 So Joshua went up from Gilgal, he and all the people of war with him and all the valiant warriors.  8 The Lord said to Joshua, “Do not fear them, for I have given them into your hands;  not one of them shall stand before you.”  9 So Joshua came upon them suddenly by marching all night from Gilgal. 10 And the Lord confounded them before Israel, and He slew them with a great slaughter at Gibeon, and pursued them by the way of the ascent of Beth-horon and struck them as far as Azekah and Makkedah.  11 As they fled from before Israel, while they were at the descent of Beth-horon, the Lord threw large stones from heaven on them as far as Azekah, and they died;  there were more who died from the hailstones than those whom the sons of Israel killed with the sword.

12 Then Joshua spoke to the Lord in the day when the Lord delivered up the Amorites before the sons of Israel, and he said in the sight of Israel,

“O sun, stand still at Gibeon,
And O moon in the valley of Aijalon.”
13 So the sun stood still, and the moon stopped,
Until the nation avenged themselves of their enemies.

Is it not written in the book of Jashar?  And the sun stopped in the middle of the sky and did not hasten to go down for about a whole day. 14 There was no day like that before it or after it, when the Lord listened to the voice of a man; for the Lord fought for Israel.

…

22 Then Joshua said, “Open the mouth of the cave and bring these five kings out to me from the cave.”  23 They did so, and brought these five kings out to him from the cave:  the king of Jerusalem, the king of Hebron, the king of Jarmuth, the king of Lachish, and the king of Eglon.  24 When they brought these kings out to Joshua, Joshua called for all the men of Israel, and said to the chiefs of the men of war who had gone with him, “Come near, put your feet on the necks of these kings.”  So they came near and put their feet on their necks. 25 Joshua then said to them, “Do not fear or be dismayed!  Be strong and courageous, for thus the Lord will do to all your enemies with whom you fight.”  26 So afterward Joshua struck them and put them to death, and he hanged them on five trees;  and they hung on the trees until evening.”  Joshua Chapter 10:  Verses 6-14 and 22-26.

——————–

We remember the vivid promise of the LORD to Israel such as in Exodus 23:20-28 and other places of Scripture. 

“20 “Behold, I am going to send an angel before you to guard you along the way and to bring you into the place which I have prepared. 21 Be on your guard before him and obey his voice;  do not be rebellious toward him, for he will not pardon your transgression, since My name is in him.  22 But if you truly obey his voice and do all that I say, then I will be an enemy to your enemies and an adversary to your adversaries.  23 For My angel will go before you and bring you in to the land of the Amorites, the Hittites, the Perizzites, the Canaanites, the Hivites and the Jebusites;  and I will completely destroy them.  24 You shall not worship their gods, nor serve them, nor do according to their deeds;  but you shall utterly overthrow them and break their sacred pillars in pieces.  25 But you shall serve the Lord your God, and He will bless your bread and your water; and I will remove sickness from your midst.  26 There shall be no one miscarrying or barren in your land; I will fulfill the number of your days.  27 I will send My terror ahead of you, and throw into confusion all the people among whom you come, and I will make all your enemies turn their backs to you.  28 I will send hornets ahead of you so that they will drive out the Hivites, the Canaanites, and the Hittites before you.”     Exodus 23:20-28.

And, even in today’s Scripture, we see the repetition of encouragement and promises, some by the LORD directly and a reminder by Joshua.  “The Lord said to Joshua, “Do not fear them, for I have given them into your hands;  not one of them shall stand before you.” Verse 8.  “Joshua then said to them, “Do not fear or be dismayed!  Be strong and courageous, for thus the Lord will do to all your enemies with whom you fight.”  Verse 25.

We also see the vivid action of the LORD as partial fulfillment of His promise:  “… the Lord threw large stones from heaven on them as far as Azekah, and they died;  there were more who died from the hailstones than those whom the sons of Israel killed with the sword.”  Verse 11.

And, what could be a more vivid action by the LORD than holding up the sun so it did not set for about a whole day?!  Verses 13 and 14.  This was vivid in two senses.  First, how could anyone deny that it was a miracle?!  Second, the extra light showed forth all the LORD was doing in fighting for Israel.

We also see vivid action by Joshua when he commanded:  “Come near, put your feet on the necks of these kings”.  Verse 24.

The lesson for us today is that we will read Scripture that both gives promises and encouragement and we will also see the hand of the LORD in partial fulfillment of His promises.  Let us take heed and go forth this Monday and every day, trusting God’s promises, seeing God partially fulfill His promises, and following His advice to be strong and courageous.  

Let us also be more observant about how God helps us.  God may not throw hailstones on our enemies, but He will surely help us in ways that He will make us notice and in ways that He will assure our hearts.  Let us treasure these “helps” even when they are small.  Let us remember them.

Write down what God did for you.  Sing a song or write a poem like Joshua did when He spoke to the LORD in praise:

“O sun, stand still at Gibeon,
And O moon in the valley of Aijalon.”
So the sun stood still, and the moon stopped,
Until the nation avenged themselves of their enemies.”  Verses 12 and 13.

In conclusion, be glad in the LORD and rejoice! 

“7 You are my hiding place;  You preserve me from trouble;
You surround me with songs of deliverance.  Selah.

8 I will instruct you and teach you in the way which you should go;
I will counsel you with My eye upon you.
9 Do not be as the horse or as the mule which have no understanding,
Whose trappings include bit and bridle to hold them in check,
Otherwise they will not come near to you.
10 Many are the sorrows of the wicked,
But he who trusts in the Lord, lovingkindness shall surround him.
11 Be glad in the Lord and rejoice, you righteous ones;
And shout for joy, all you who are upright in heart.”  Psalm 32:7-11.

Today’s devotion comes from Joshua Chapter 9.  Here is a link to this chapter – https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Joshua%2010&version=NASB

I quote only the following verses.

“3 When the inhabitants of Gibeon heard what Joshua had done to Jericho and to Ai, 4 they also acted craftily and set out as envoys, and took worn-out sacks on their donkeys, and wineskins worn-out and torn and mended, 5 and worn-out and patched sandals on their feet, and worn-out clothes on themselves;  and all the bread of their provision was dry and had become crumbled.  6 They went to Joshua to the camp at Gilgal and said to him and to the men of Israel, “We have come from a far country; now therefore, make a covenant with us.” 7 The men of Israel said to the Hivites, “Perhaps you are living within our land; how then shall we make a covenant with you?”  8 But they said to Joshua, “We are your servants.”  Then Joshua said to them, “Who are you and where do you come from?”  9 They said to him, “Your servants have come from a very far country because of the fame of the Lord your God; for we have heard the report of Him and all that He did in Egypt, 10 and all that He did to the two kings of the Amorites who were beyond the Jordan, to Sihon king of Heshbon and to Og king of Bashan who was at Ashtaroth.  11 So our elders and all the inhabitants of our country spoke to us, saying, ‘Take provisions in your hand for the journey, and go to meet them and say to them, “We are your servants;  now then, make a covenant with us.” ’ 12 This our bread was warm when we took it for our provisions out of our houses on the day that we left to come to you; but now behold, it is dry and has become crumbled.  13 These wineskins which we filled were new, and behold, they are torn; and these our clothes and our sandals are worn out because of the very long journey.”  14 So the men of Israel took some of their provisions, and did not ask for the counsel of the Lord.  15 Joshua made peace with them and made a covenant with them, to let them live; and the leaders of the congregation swore an oath to them.

16 It came about at the end of three days after they had made a covenant with them, that they heard that they were neighbors and that they were living within their land.  17 Then the sons of Israel set out and came to their cities on the third day.  Now their cities were Gibeon and Chephirah and Beeroth and Kiriath-jearim.  18 The sons of Israel did not strike them because the leaders of the congregation had sworn to them by the Lord the God of Israel.  And the whole congregation grumbled against the leaders.  19 But all the leaders said to the whole congregation, “We have sworn to them by the Lord, the God of Israel, and now we cannot touch them.  20 This we will do to them, even let them live, so that wrath will not be upon us for the oath which we swore to them.”  21 The leaders said to them, “Let them live.”  So they became hewers of wood and drawers of water for the whole congregation, just as the leaders had spoken to them.”  Joshua Chapter 9:  Verses 3-21.

——————–

“So the men of Israel took some of their provisions, and did not ask for the counsel of the Lord.”  Verse 14.

Many times, nothing or little will be said to us directly about the consequences of failing to seek the counsel of the LORD.

And, we and others may think that we chose the better course of action.  For example, using today’s Scripture, we may think:  “Isn’t it more humane to make the Gibeonites servants rather than kill them all?”     

But, we will learn in the very next chapter how the presence of the Gideonites (and Israel’s covenant with them) drew Israel into war with the five kings of the Amorites.  And, who knows what were the other consequences?

Yes, the LORD can cause all things (even our sin) to work together for our good like He did give victory to Israel over the five kings of the Amorites.  But, the lesson of today’s Scripture is that we should seek the counsel of the LORD even in what we think is a small matter that we think we are wise enough to know what is best. 

“5 Trust in the Lord with all your heart
And do not lean on your own understanding.
6 In all your ways acknowledge Him,
And He will make your paths straight.
7 Do not be wise in your own eyes;
Fear the Lord and turn away from evil.
8 It will be healing to your body
And refreshment to your bones.”  Proverbs 3:5-8.

Today’s devotion comes from Joshua Chapter 8.  Here is a link to this Scripture – https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Joshua%208&version=NASB

I quote on the following verses.

“1 Now the Lord said to Joshua, “Do not fear or be dismayed.  Take all the people of war with you and arise, go up to Ai;  see, I have given into your hand the king of Ai, his people, his city, and his land.  2 You shall do to Ai and its king just as you did to Jericho and its king;  you shall take only its spoil and its cattle as plunder for yourselves.  Set an ambush for the city behind it.”

3 So Joshua rose with all the people of war to go up to Ai;  and Joshua chose 30,000 men, valiant warriors, and sent them out at night. 4 He commanded them, saying, “See, you are going to ambush the city from behind it.  Do not go very far from the city, but all of you be ready.  5 Then I and all the people who are with me will approach the city.  And when they come out to meet us as at the first, we will flee before them.  6 They will come out after us until we have drawn them away from the city, for they will say, ‘They are fleeing before us as at the first.’  So we will flee before them.  7 And you shall rise from your ambush and take possession of the city, for the Lord your God will deliver it into your hand.  8 Then it will be when you have seized the city, that you shall set the city on fire.  You shall do it according to the word of the Lord.  See, I have commanded you.”

… (Joshua mustered the people, the ambush was set up, and the people did as commanded – Bill’s note) …

“19 The men in ambush rose quickly from their place, and when he had stretched out his hand, they ran and entered the city and captured it, and they quickly set the city on fire.  20 When the men of Ai turned back and looked, behold, the smoke of the city ascended to the sky, and they had no place to flee this way or that, for the people who had been fleeing to the wilderness turned against the pursuers. 21 When Joshua and all Israel saw that the men in ambush had captured the city and that the smoke of the city ascended, they turned back and slew the men of Ai.  22 The others came out from the city to encounter them, so that they were trapped in the midst of Israel, [some on this side and some on that side;  and they slew them until no one was left of those who survived or escaped.”  Joshua Chapter 8:  Verses 1-8 and 19-22.

——————

There is a sharp contrast between Israel’s defeat at Ai in the prior chapter and Israel’s victory at Ai in this chapter.

We remember that Israel suffered defeat at Ai because they sinned against God.  “Israel has sinned, and they have also transgressed My covenant which I commanded them.  And they have even taken some of the things under the ban and have both stolen and deceived. Moreover, they have also put them among their own things.  Therefore the sons of Israel cannot stand before their enemies;  they turn their backs before their enemies, for they have become accursed.  I will not be with you anymore unless you destroy the things under the ban from your midst.”  Joshua 7:11-12.

“Then Joshua and all Israel with him, took Achan the son of Zerah, the silver, the mantle, the bar of gold, his sons, his daughters, his oxen, his donkeys, his sheep, his tent and all that belonged to him; and they brought them up to the valley of Achor.  Joshua said, “Why have you troubled us?  The Lord will trouble you this day.”  And all Israel stoned them with stones;  and they burned them with fire after they had stoned them with stones.  They raised over him a great heap of stones that stands to this day, and the Lord turned from the fierceness of His anger.  …”  Joshua 7:24-26.

Then, we come to today’s Scripture and Israel’s victory at Ai in this chapter.

“Now the Lord said to Joshua, “Do not fear or be dismayed.  Take all the people of war with you and arise, go up to Ai;  see, I have given into your hand the king of Ai, his people, his city, and his land.”  Verse 1.

The three lessons that we can learn from these two chapters and other Scripture is that a mighty army is a false hope for victory and that the LORD is the One Who gives defeat or victory and that the LORD favors and give the victory to those who fear Him.

“10 He does not delight in the strength of the horse;
He does not take pleasure in the legs of a man.
11 The Lord favors those who fear Him,
Those who wait for His lovingkindness.”  Psalm 147:10-11.

“13 The Lord looks from heaven;
He sees all the sons of men;
14 From His dwelling place He looks out
On all the inhabitants of the earth,
15 He who fashions the hearts of them all,
He who understands all their works.
16 The king is not saved by a mighty army;
A warrior is not delivered by great strength.
17 A horse is a false hope for victory;
Nor does it deliver anyone by its great strength.

18 Behold, the eye of the Lord is on those who fear Him,
On those who hope for His lovingkindness,
19 To deliver their soul from death
And to keep them alive in famine.
20 Our soul waits for the Lord;
He is our help and our shield.
21 For our heart rejoices in Him,
Because we trust in His holy name.
22 Let Your lovingkindness, O Lord, be upon us,
According as we have hoped in You.”  Psalm 33:13-22.

“but thanks be to God, who gives us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ.”  I Corinthians 15:57.

Posted by: Bill Hornbeck | January 22, 2015

“the valley of Achor as a door of hope”

Today’s devotion comes from Joshua Chapter 7.  Here is a link to this chapter – https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Joshua+7&version=NASB

“1 But the sons of Israel acted unfaithfully in regard to the things under the ban, for Achan, the son of Carmi, the son of Zabdi, the son of Zerah, from the tribe of Judah, took some of the things under the ban, therefore the anger of the Lord burned against the sons of Israel.

2 Now Joshua sent men from Jericho to Ai, which is near Beth-aven, east of Bethel, and said to them, “Go up and spy out the land.”  So the men went up and spied out Ai.  3 They returned to Joshua and said to him, “Do not let all the people go up;  only about two or three thousand men need go up to Ai;  do not make all the people toil up there, for they are few.”  4 So about three thousand men from the people went up there, but they fled from the men of Ai.  5 The men of Ai struck down about thirty-six of their men, and pursued them from the gate as far as Shebarim and struck them down on the descent, so the hearts of the people melted and became as water.

6 Then Joshua tore his clothes and fell to the earth on his face before the ark of the Lord until the evening, both he and the elders of Israel; and they put dust on their heads.  7 Joshua said, “Alas, O Lord God, why did You ever bring this people over the Jordan, only to deliver us into the hand of the Amorites, to destroy us?  If only we had been willing to dwell beyond the Jordan!  8 O Lord, what can I say since Israel has turned their back before their enemies?  9 For the Canaanites and all the inhabitants of the land will hear of it, and they will surround us and cut off our name from the earth.  And what will You do for Your great name?”

10 So the Lord said to Joshua, “Rise up!  Why is it that you have fallen on your face?  11 Israel has sinned, and they have also transgressed My covenant which I commanded them.  And they have even taken some of the things under the ban and have both stolen and deceived.  Moreover, they have also put them among their own things.  12 Therefore the sons of Israel cannot stand before their enemies;  they turn their backs before their enemies, for they have become accursed. I will not be with you anymore unless you destroy the things under the ban from your midst.  13 Rise up!  Consecrate the people and say, ‘Consecrate yourselves for tomorrow, for thus the Lord, the God of Israel, has said, “There are things under the ban in your midst, O Israel.  You cannot stand before your enemies until you have removed the things under the ban from your midst.”

… (then, the LORD directed Joshua to Achan who was the one who sinned by taking some of the things under the ban – Bill’s note) …

24 Then Joshua and all Israel with him, took Achan the son of Zerah, the silver, the mantle, the bar of gold, his sons, his daughters, his oxen, his donkeys, his sheep, his tent and all that belonged to him;  and they brought them up to the valley of Achor.  25 Joshua said, “Why have you troubled us?  The Lord will trouble you this day.”  And all Israel stoned them with stones;  and they burned them with fire after they had stoned them with stones.  26 They raised over him a great heap of stones that stands to this day, and the Lord turned from the fierceness of His anger.  Therefore the name of that place has been called the valley of Achor to this day.”  Joshua Chapter 7:  Verses 1-13 and 24-26.

——————-

What hope is there in today’s Scripture? 

There is the sin of Achan.  There is the accountability of all Israel for the sin of Achan.  There is the fierce anger of the LORD.  There is the defeat of Israel at Ai.  There is the fear that the Canaanites and all the inhabitants of the land would hear of it, and thereby be emboldened, and would surround Israel and kill all of them.  There is the stoning and burning of Achan, his family, and all that he had.  There is the great heap of stones in the valley of Achor.

Our hope is not that we will not sin any more, although we certainly should not sin any more.

Our hope is not that we will properly punish those who sin so as to turn aside the fierce anger of the LORD, although we certainly should properly discipline.

We look hard for hope in Scripture and come across the valley of Achor in the Books of Hosea and Isaiah.

“14 “Therefore, behold, I will allure her,
Bring her into the wilderness
And speak kindly to her.
15 “Then I will give her her vineyards from there,
And the valley of Achor as a door of hope.
And she will sing there as in the days of her youth,
As in the day when she came up from the land of Egypt.
16 “It will come about in that day,” declares the Lord,
“That you will call Me Ishi
And will no longer call Me Baali.
17 “For I will remove the names of the Baals from her mouth,
So that they will be mentioned by their names no more.
18 “In that day I will also make a covenant for them
With the beasts of the field,
The birds of the sky
And the creeping things of the ground.
And I will abolish the bow, the sword and war from the land,
And will make them lie down in safety.
19 “I will betroth you to Me forever;
Yes, I will betroth you to Me in righteousness and in justice,
In lovingkindness and in compassion,
20 And I will betroth you to Me in faithfulness.
Then you will know the Lord.”  Hosea 2:14-20.

“8 Thus says the Lord,

“As the new wine is found in the cluster,
And one says, ‘Do not destroy it, for there is benefit in it,’
So I will act on behalf of My servants
In order not to destroy all of them.
9 “I will bring forth offspring from Jacob,
And an heir of My mountains from Judah;
Even My chosen ones shall inherit it,
And My servants will dwell there.
10 “Sharon will be a pasture land for flocks,
And the valley of Achor a resting place for herds,
For My people who seek Me.”  Isaiah 65:8-10.

Our hope is to seek the LORD and His grace:  His salvation and His righteousness. 

“1 Listen to me, you who pursue righteousness,
Who seek the Lord:
Look to the rock from which you were hewn
And to the quarry from which you were dug.
2 “Look to Abraham your father
And to Sarah who gave birth to you in pain;
When he was but one I called him,
Then I blessed him and multiplied him.”
3 Indeed, the Lord will comfort Zion;
He will comfort all her waste places.
And her wilderness He will make like Eden,
And her desert like the garden of the Lord;
Joy and gladness will be found in her,
Thanksgiving and sound of a melody.

4 “Pay attention to Me, O My people,
And give ear to Me, O My nation;
For a law will go forth from Me,
And I will set My justice for a light of the peoples.
5 “My righteousness is near, My salvation has gone forth,
And My arms will judge the peoples;
The coastlands will wait for Me,
And for My arm they will wait expectantly.
6 “Lift up your eyes to the sky,
Then look to the earth beneath;
For the sky will vanish like smoke,
And the earth will wear out like a garment
And its inhabitants will die in like manner;
But My salvation will be forever,
And My righteousness will not wane.”  Isaiah 51:1-6.

Which doctrine best shows the LORD and His grace:  His salvation and His righteousness?

Other doctrine focuses on man and man’s alleged free-will and urges man to try harder.

But, Reformed Doctrine focuses on the LORD and His grace:  His salvation and His righteousness, our only hope! 

Reformed Doctrine presents the LORD and His grace:  His salvation and His righteousness from “Unconditional Election” through “Limited Atonement” through “Irresistible Grace” through “Preservation of the Saints”, the “U”, “L”, “I”, and “P” of “TULIP”, the Five Points of Calvinism, the Reformed Doctrine of Salvation.

Today’s devotion comes from Joshua Chapter 6.  Here is a link to this Scripture – https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Joshua+6&version=NASB

I quote only the following verses.

“1 Now Jericho was tightly shut because of the sons of Israel;  no one went out and no one came in. 2 The Lord said to Joshua, “See, I have given Jericho into your hand, with its king and the valiant warriors.  3 You shall march around the city, all the men of war circling the city once.  You shall do so for six days.  4 Also seven priests shall carry seven trumpets of rams’ horns before the ark;  then on the seventh day you shall march around the city seven times, and the priests shall blow the trumpets.  5 It shall be that when they make a long blast with the ram’s horn, and when you hear the sound of the trumpet, all the people shall shout with a great shout;  and the wall of the city will fall down flat, and the people will go up every man straight ahead.”

… (So Israel waited and marched around the city of Jericho as commanded – Bill’s note) …

“20 So the people shouted, and priests blew the trumpets;  and when the people heard the sound of the trumpet, the people shouted with a great shout and the wall fell down flat, so that the people went up into the city, every man straight ahead, and they took the city.  21 They utterly destroyed everything in the city, both man and woman, young and old, and ox and sheep and donkey, with the edge of the sword.”  Joshua Chapter 6:  Verses 1-5 and 20-21.

——————–

“By faith the walls of Jericho fell down after they had been encircled for seven days.”  Hebrews 11:30.

In one sense, this is an active faith.  Israel marched a lot around the city of Jericho, once a day for six days and then seven times on the seventh day as commanded.

But, in another sense, this is a patient faith.  Israel was probably eager to take things into their own hands and immediately attack the city of Jericho.  But, they trusted the LORD that He would give the city into their hands, and they patiently waited seven days before attacking on cue.

Considering everything, I think this is more of a patient faith than an active faith.

Although we often need to do both, it is often harder to patiently wait on the LORD than to take action.  So, the additional Scripture that I provide focuses on waiting for the LORD.

Psalm 27:14
Wait for the Lord;  Be strong and let your heart take courage;  Yes, wait for the Lord.

Psalm 33:20
Our soul waits for the Lord;  He is our help and our shield.

Psalm 130:5
I wait for the Lord, my soul does wait, And in His word do I hope.

Psalm 147:11
The Lord favors those who fear Him, Those who wait for His lovingkindness.

Isaiah 25:9
And it will be said in that day, “Behold, this is our God for whom we have waited that He might save us.  This is the Lord for whom we have waited;  Let us rejoice and be glad in His salvation.”

Isaiah 40:31
Yet those who wait for the Lord Will gain new strength;  They will mount up with wings like eagles, They will run and not get tired, They will walk and not become weary.

Lamentations 3:25
The Lord is good to those who wait for Him, To the person who seeks Him.

Zephaniah 3:8
“Therefore wait for Me,” declares the Lord, “For the day when I rise up as a witness. Indeed, My decision is to gather nations, To assemble kingdoms, To pour out on them My indignation, All My burning anger; For all the earth will be devoured By the fire of My zeal.

Philippians 3:20
For our citizenship is in heaven, from which also we eagerly wait for a Savior, the Lord Jesus Christ;

James 5:7
Therefore be patient, brethren, until the coming of the Lord. The farmer waits for the precious produce of the soil, being patient about it, until it gets the early and late rains.

Jude 1:21
keep yourselves in the love of God, waiting anxiously for the mercy of our Lord Jesus Christ to eternal life.

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