One of the miseries of having a “free will – obstructable grace” Arminian mentality is that with such a mentality, one tends to focus on himself or herself to get out of trouble.  This “free will – obstructable grace” Arminian mentality does not limit itself to a theoretical belief as to how one is saved.  This “free will – obstructable grace” mentality extends to affect how one faces daily troubles.  This “free will – obstructable grace” Arminian mentality tends to focus on the free will that one has, because he or she knows that he or she can obstruct any grace, and he or she often depends on free will to make the right decisions to get out of daily troubles. 

One of the joys of having a “irresistible grace” Calvinist mentality is that with such mentality, one tends to focus on God to get out of trouble.  This “irresistible grace” Calvinist mentality also does not limit itself to a theoretical belief as to how one is saved.  This “irresistible grace” Calvinist mentality extends to affect how one faces daily troubles.  This “irresistible grace” Calvinist mentality tends to focus on irresistible grace that God gives and depends on God and His grace to deliver him or her out of daily troubles. 

“The righteous cry and the LORD hears, And delivers them out of all their troubles.  The LORD is near to the brokenhearted, And saves those who are crushed in spirit.  Many are the afflictions of the righteous;  But the LORD delivers him out of them all.”  Psalm 34: 17-19 (emphasis added).

Article 13 of The Belgic Confession states it this way:

“This doctrine gives us unspeakable comfort
since it teaches us
that nothing can happen to us by chance
but only by the arrangement of our gracious
heavenly Father.
He watches over us with fatherly care,
keeping all creatures under his control,
so that not one of the hairs on our heads
(for they are all numbered)
nor even a little bird
can fall to the ground
without the will of our Father.

In this thought we rest,
knowing that he holds in check
the devils and all our enemies,
      who cannot hurt us
      without his permission and will.”

Jesus described the teachings of the Pharisees and Sadducees as leaven and strongly warned His followers to beware of it.  See Matthew 16: 12-13.  Leaven is “yeast, the substance that causes dough to ferment and rise.”  In the Bible, “leaven usually symbolizes corruption.”  “It was strictly forbidden in any sacrifices to God. Also, every Jewish household had to be purged of leaven in preparation for the Feast of Unleavened Bread.”  Quoted from the Concordance under the word “leaven” in my New American Standard Bible. 

Twice in Scripture, we are warned that even a little leaven can affect the whole.  “A little leaven leavens the whole lump of dough.” Galatians 5: 9.  See also I Corinthians 5: 6. You know the concern was not about cooking, but rather the concern was about the effect of false teaching.

In other words, even just a little false teaching can corrupt the surrounding good teaching so that taken together the whole teaching is bad. For example, we know that the Word of God is true and good, but we also know that false teachers can give false teaching that can corrupt their entire message even if part of the message contains quotes from Scripture or good common sense.

Many false teachers will quote from Scripture, but just because they do so does not make their whole message true and good. In fact, just the opposite occurs, even a little false teaching corrupts the whole surrounding teaching. 

We are called to “purity in doctrine”. Titus 2: 7.  Scripture warns us against tolerating even a little false teaching.  Such false teaching can corrupt the whole surrounding “good” teaching.  We may think that tolerating Arminianism can be kept to a theory as to how we are saved.  However, the Leaven of Arminianism speads to affect how we deal with our daily activities.  In conclusion, once we try to secure our eternal salvation by “free will”, we will tend to also try to secure our “daily troubles” salvation by “free will”.   

Posted by: Bill Hornbeck | June 5, 2008

Knowing God

“Thus says the LORD, “Let not a wise man boast of his wisdom, and let not the mighty man boast of his might, let not a rich man boast of his riches;
but let him who boasts boast of this, that he understands and knows Me, that I am the LORD who exercises lovingkindness, justice and righteousness on earth; for I delight in these things,” declares the LORD.   Jeremiah 9: 23-24 (Emphasis added.)
                            
Note that this Scripture does not put “Being saved” at the pinnacle such as “let him boast about being saved”.  Rather, this Scripture puts “Knowing God” at the pinnacle.
                                     
“You search the Scriptures because you think that in them you have eternal life; it is these that testify about Me;”  John 5:39
                                  
Note that this Scripture does not put “Knowing Scripture” at the pinnacle.  Rather, this Scripture puts “Knowing God, the Son, Jesus Christ” at the pinnacle.
“This is eternal life, that they may know You, the only true God, and Jesus Christ whom You have sent.”  John 17:3
              
Note that eternal life is defined as “Knowing God” and “Knowing God, the Son, Jesus Christ”.
                             
Too many so-called “Christians” are content with their false image of God.  They fashion their own “God of love” through a few scattered verses of Scripture and ignore the rest of Scripture that testify of a God, that not only exercises lovingkindness, but also exercises justice and righteousness.  They fall into the Arminianism trap of false thinking that God loves everybody, Christ died for everybody, and that they can secure their own salvation through their own innate goodness and wisdom of “their free-will choice of Christ”.
                                          
They reject the God of wrath even though that is the God of justice.  They reject the God of righteousness, trusting their own ability to perfect themselves by the flesh, rather than trusting God to provide the righteousness that comes from God on the basis of faith.
                                  
They cling to “free will” and their own feelings of justice above Scripture and stubbornly hold to their belief that their God would not unconditionally elect certain people to salvation.  They cling to their own image of god that fits their own sense of “free will” and justice.  To the God revealed in Scripture which is best summarized by the doctrine of Calvinism, they declare:  “That is not the God I serve!”
                         
So, how can we best know God?
                                
CALVINISM FOCUSES ON GOD.
ARMINIANISM FOCUSES ON MAN.
                          
CALVINISM FOCUSES ON THE ATTRIBUTES OF GOD.
ARMINIANISM FOCUSES ON THE ATTRIBUTES OF A GODLY MAN.
                                        
CALVINISM FOCUSES ON WHAT GOD HAS DONE.
ARMINIANISM FOCUSES ON WHAT MAN SHOULD DO.
                                  
CALVINISM FOCUSES ON THE SOVEREIGNTY OF GOD.
ARMINIANISM FOCUSES ON THE ALLEGED “FREE WILL OF MAN”.
                            
CALVINISM HUMBLES MAN BY THE FIRST POINT OF CALVINISM:  TOTAL DEPRAVITY.
ARMINIANISM EXALTS MAN BY THEIR FIRST POINT:  FREE-WILL.
                                     
CALVINISM KNOWS THE GOD THAT EXERCISES LOVINGKINDNESS, JUSTICE, AND RIGHTEOUSNESS. 
ARMINIANISM KNOWS THE GOD WHO ONLY EXERCISES LOVINGKINDNESS.
  
CALVINISM KNOWS THE GOD WHO HAS ACHIEVED TOTAL PERFECT TRIUMPH. 
ARMINIANISM KNOWS THE GOD WHO IS OFTEN DEFEATED BY MAN’S FREE-WILL, BY MAN’S OBSTRUCTION OF GOD’S GRACE, AND BY MAN’S FALL FROM GRACE.
                                
In conclusion, “Knowing God” is of paramount importance.  Calvinism is the best summary of Scripture, because it best reveals the God taught by Scripture.  Calvinism’s God is not a god who best fits their own preconceived image of god – what god should be according to their own sense of justice and their own sense of the condition of man.  Rather, Calvinism’s God is what Scripture reveals God to be.  Just as the idolaters of the Old Testament were convinced that they knew God through their idols or images of god;  Arminians are convinced that they know God through their images of god – what god should be according to their own sense of justice and their own sense of the condition of man.  But, “Knowing God”, the true God revealed by Scripture, not our contented image of god, is eternal life.    John 17:3   
Posted by: Bill Hornbeck | June 2, 2008

Our only Hope for Salvation

If Reformed doctrine a/k/a Calvinism is correct in its first point of “Total Depravity” (the “T” of TULIP), then our only hope for salvation is “Unconditional Election” (the “U” of TULIP), the second point of Calvinism.

“Total Depravity” means that man is dead in sin.  It means more, much more, but that is the essence.  If man is dead in sin, he can never choose Christ.  His only hope is that God will choose him for salvation and make him alive.  There is no condition in man that motivates God to choose him.  Remember he is dead in sin.  One corpse does not look a whole lot better than another corpse.

So, what does Scripture state?

Romans 3:10-11:
“as it is written,
“THERE IS NONE RIGHTEOUS, NOT EVEN ONE;
THERE IS NONE WHO UNDERSTANDS,
THERE IS NONE WHO SEEKS FOR GOD;
ALL HAVE TURNED ASIDE, TOGETHER THEY HAVE BECOME USELESS;
THERE IS NONE WHO DOES GOOD,
THERE IS NOT EVEN ONE.” (Emphasis added by bold, italic underline).

Ephesians 2:1-9:

“And you were dead in your trespasses and sins, in which you formerly walked according to the course of this world, according to the prince of the power of the air, of the spirit that is now working in the sons of disobedience.  Among them we too all formerly lived in the lusts of our flesh, indulging the desires of the flesh and of the mind, and were by nature children of wrath, even as the rest.

But God, being rich in mercy, because of His great love with which He loved us, even when we were dead in our transgressions, made us alive together with Christ (by grace you have been saved), and raised us up with Him, and seated us with Him in the heavenly places in Christ Jesus, so that in the ages to come He might show the surpassing riches of His grace in kindness toward us in Christ Jesus.

For by grace you have been saved through faith; and that not of yourselves, it is the gift of God;  not as a result of works, so that no one may boast.” (Emphasis added by bold, italic underline.)

Even our faith is a gift of God.  There is no room for boasting based on our works.  There is no room for boasting even for our faith.  A dead man can’t boast.  Lazarus couldn’t boast.  We can’t boast.  Our only hope for salvation is the “Unconditional Election” of God.

Posted by: Bill Hornbeck | June 1, 2008

Does Man Supply the Weakest Link in the Chain of Salvation?

No!  Man does not supply the weakest link (nor any link at all) in the chain of salvation!  God supplies all the links in the chain of salvation.  Because God does supply all the links, none of the links shall be broken in the “Golden Chain of Salvation”.
             
In his sermon, “The Golden Chain of Salvation”, Rev. Gise J. Van Baren quotes the following “Golden Chain of Salvation” Scripture and then states: 
                    
Romans 8:29-30 “For whom he did foreknow, he also did predestinate to be conformed to the image of his son, that he might be the firstborn among many brethren. Moreover whom he did predestinate, them he also called: and whom he called, them he also justified: and whom he justified, them he also glorified.”
                
“God works all of it from beginning to the end. Some call that “Calvinism”; some say that is just “Reformed doctrine”; others mock it, saying that it leads one to carelessness. But the fact is, this truth, this golden chain, gives certainty. We are assured of salvation in its entirety because of the work of God from beginning to end. You have heard the expression that a chain is only as strong as its weakest link. If there are five links, and if even only one is the work of man, well, then it’s hopeless. That weak link will inevitably break; it can’t stand. But if the links are all God’s work, and they are, there is nothing that can destroy this. The child of God finds comfort and assurance in that. ”   
                    
Here is the link to his sermon – Click here: The Golden Chain of Salvation
Posted by: Bill Hornbeck | May 30, 2008

“The god of Arminianism” by Augustus Toplady

One of the things that I appreciate most about Reformed doctrine is the glory that it gives God.  Reformed doctrine does not only recognize that God delights in lovingkindness;  Reformed doctrine recognizes that God also delights in justice.  Jeremiah 9:23-24.  And so, when God administers justice by His punishments, the Reformed are not baffled and sad as if there is an aberration in the world and as if God is defeated.  Rather, although the Reformed may tremble at the terrible power of God, they understand the righteousness of God and know that God accomplishes all of His good pleasure including the administration of justice.  
 
The Reformed understand the total depravity condition of man.  They are not surprised when man rejects Christ.  They do not believe in a god who is impotent to save.  They do not believe in a god who defers to “the alleged free-will of man” and just hopes that man will accept him.  They do not believe in a god who suffers defeats and disappointments.   
 
However, the Arminians have a very different view of God as stated by Augustus Toplady in his article “The god of Arminianism”:  “Very different is the idea which Scripture gives us, of the ever-blessed God, from that of those false gods worshipped by the heathens; and from that degrading representation of the true God, which Arminianism would palm upon mankind. Our God (says this Psalm, verse the third) is in the heavens: he hath done whatsoever he pleased. This is not the Arminian idea of God: for our free-willers and our chance-mongers tell us, that God does not do whatsoever he pleases; that there are a great number of things, which God wishes to do, and rags and strives to do, and yet cannot bring to pass … Is their god the Bible-God? Certainly not. Their god ‘submits’ to difficulties which he ‘cannot help’ himself out of, and endearours to make himself ‘easy’ under millions and millions of inextricable embarrassments, uncomfortable disappointments, and mortifying defeats. …” 
 
The Reformed believe the “Total Perfect Triumph” God of Scripture such as stated in Isaiah 46:9-11: 
“Remember the former things long past,
For I am God, and there is no other;
I am God, and there is no one like Me,
Declaring the end from the beginning,
And from ancient times things which have not been done,
Saying, ‘
My purpose will be established,
And I will accomplish all My good pleasure
‘;
Calling a bird of prey from the east,
The man of My purpose from a far country.
Truly I have spoken; truly I will bring it to pass.
I have planned it, surely I will do it.
”
Posted by: Bill Hornbeck | May 28, 2008

STRENGTHENED BY GRACE

Hebrews 13: 9 states: “Do not be carried away by varied and strange teachings; for it is good for the heart to be strengthened by grace, …”  Reformed doctrine has stayed much the same since 1600 (about the time when most of the Reformed confessions and catechisms were finished) to today. Reformed doctrine was the sole doctrine, or at least the predominant doctrine, of the Reformation and our Protestant faith until about 1800 at which time Arminianism started to increase in popularity.  So, Reformed doctrine is neither varied nor strange.  Reformed doctrine does emphasize grace, including “salvation by grace alone”.  Reformed doctrine is also known as “The Doctrines of Grace”.

Are teachings more true, because they are varied?
Are teachings more true, because they are not so easily labeled?
Are teachings more true, because it may be easier to believe in man’s work (“What shall we do, that we may work the works of God?”) than God’s grace (“This is the work of God, that you believe in Him whom He has sent.” ?  See John 6:28-29.

Are teachings more true, because it may seem more just for everyone to have an equal opportunity for salvation and that we can control salvation by our choice by free will (works), rather than to believe that salvation is controlled by God’s election (grace)?

The doctrine of our forefathers of the faith in the Reformation and the Protestant faith is not varied nor strange.  Reformed doctrine stays the same and is not ashamed to be labeled Reformed doctrine.  The Belgic Confession, The Canons of Dordt, The Heidelberg Catechism, and The Westminister Confession of Faith remain the Reformed doctrinal standards.  Although they were written about 400 years ago, they remain the rock-solid truth and yet are filled with God’s grace.

It is good for the heart to be strengthened by grace.

Posted by: Bill Hornbeck | May 22, 2008

Doctrines of Grace – Truth that glorifies God

If we approach the Doctrines of Grace (a/k/a  Reformed doctrine) primarily just to make us appreciate our salvation more, then we will tend to tolerate Arminianism as just a stepping stone to Calvinism.  Then, we will tend to view Arminianism as just a lesser appreciation of our salvation.  Then, we will tend to view Arminianism, to use a material example, like salt rather than like leaven.  With salt, we are only concerned if we add too much, and even then, there is no real damage.  We can just brush it off.  Is Arminianism like salt where there is no real harm if we add to it surrounding “good” teaching?  NO!  Can we just brush off Arminianism?  NO!   Or, is Arminianism like leaven that can corrupt the whole? YES!   Arminianism is like leaven that can corrupt the whole.                                             

We are called to “purity in doctrine”.  Titus 2: 7.   Scripture warns us against tolerating even a little false teaching.  Such false teaching can corrupt the whole surrounding “good” teaching.

Scripture keeps coming back to the importance of truth.  As the Scripture states, there are those who worship God in vain who teach or believe in doctrines based on the ideas of man.  Matthew 15: 9.  As Scripture states, those who worship God must worship in spirit and in truth.  As Scripture states, the Spirit of truth guides the saved into all the truth.  On the other hand, there are those who “did not receive the love of truth so as to be saved”.  2 Thessalonians 2: 10-13.
 
However, if we primarily approach the Doctrines of Grace as the truth that glorifies God, with only secondary concern as to whether or not it makes us appreciate our salvation more, then out of our concern for the truth, we will tend to oppose Arminianism as the opposite of truth or as the false “gospel”.  We will also tend to focus on God and how the Doctrines of Grace glorify God, rather than focusing on us (man) and how the Doctrines of Grace are more gracious or more good to us than Arminianism.  We will also tend to view Arminianism as leaven and see the urgency of purging our churches and households of it. 
Posted by: Bill Hornbeck | May 21, 2008

The Comfort of Reformed Doctrine

The Heidelberg Catechism

Lord’s Day 1

“Q & A 1

Q. What is your only comfort
   in life and in death?

A. That I am not my own,
but belong—
body and soul,
in life and in death—
to my faithful Savior Jesus Christ.

He has fully paid for all my sins with his precious blood,
and has set me free from the tyranny of the devil.
He also watches over me in such a way
that not a hair can fall from my head
without the will of my Father in heaven:
in fact, all things must work together for my salvation.

Because I belong to him,
Christ, by his Holy Spirit,
assures me of eternal life
and makes me wholeheartedly willing and ready
from now on to live for him.”

Notice the differences between Calvinism and Arminianism as shown by The Heidelberg Catechism which teaches Calvinism (a/k/a Reformed doctrine):

1.  Calvinism speaks of belonging to Christ;  Arminianism speaks of free will and freedom to chose or reject Christ including freedom even to later change your mind.

2.  Calvinism speaks of Christ blood as shed only for the Elect, by itself effective to redeem and make full payment for all of the Elect’s sins;  Arminianism speaks of Christ’s blood as shed for everyone, by itself ineffective to redeem and save anyone, unless man exercises his free will to chose and believe in Christ, but many if not most (for whom Christ died) go to hell, according to Arminians.  

3.  Calvinism recognizes the tyranny of the devil;  Arminianism claims man is free.

4.  Calvinism trusts God’s preservation of the saint;  Arminianism teaches that man can fall from grace and lose his salvation if he does not keep his faith till death.

5.  Calvinism focuses on God and comforts and assures the believer of salvation;  Arminianism focuses on man and causes the believer to be insecure and to focus on his own faith and his own works till death. 

6.  Calvinism makes me wholeheartedly willing and ready from now on to live for Him (irresistable grace);  Arminianism pleads with me to try harder to live for Him (obstructable grace).

7.  Calvinism teaches that all things must work together for my salvation;  Arminianism teaches that I must work all things for my salvation.   

Reformed doctrine not only gladly sings:  “There is Power in the Blood!” 

Reformed doctrine teaches it. 

Canons of Dordt

The Second Head of Doctrine: Christ’s Death and Human Redemption Through It

Article 8: The Saving Effectiveness of Christ’s Death

“For it was the entirely free plan and very gracious will and intention of God the Father that the enlivening and saving effectiveness of his Son’s costly death should work itself out in all his chosen ones, in order that he might grant justifying faith to them only and thereby lead them without fail to salvation.  In other words, it was God’s will that Christ through the blood of the cross (by which he confirmed the new covenant) should effectively redeem from every people, tribe, nation, and language all those and only those who were chosen from eternity to salvation and given to him by the Father; that he should grant them faith (which, like the Holy Spirit’s other saving gifts, he acquired for them by his death); that he should cleanse them by his blood from all their sins, both original and actual, whether committed before or after their coming to faith; that he should faithfully preserve them to the very end; and that he should finally present them to himself, a glorious people, without spot or wrinkle.”

 

In contrast, although Arminian doctrine also sings:  “There is Power in the Blood!”, their doctrine forces them to admit that there really is not much power in the blood according to their doctrine.  According to their “universal atonement” doctrine, Christ died for everyone and shed His blood for everyone.  But, that blood does not save anyone.  It is up to man to exercise his free will and chose Christ in order to make that blood effective to save.  According to the Arminian, there are many in hell for whom Christ died.  The blood did not save them, because they did not exercise their free will to choose Christ to make that blood effective to save.

If it is up to man, how can man produce and keep enough faith throughout life to save himself?  No wonder Arminians are always anxious and insecure!  No wonder Arminians are always focusing on man!

But, the Calvinist knows that he can trust God to produce all that he needs for salvation, including faith.  No wonder the Calvinist is secure and at peace!  No wonder Calvinists are always focusing on God!  There is Power in the Blood!      

Posted by: Bill Hornbeck | May 14, 2008

Luke 14:16-24: Total Depravity and Irresistible Grace

The parable in Luke 14:16-24 portrays two major points of TULIP, the Reformed doctrine of salvation:  Total Depravity and Irresistible Grace.
 
“But He said to him, “A man was giving a big dinner, and he invited many;  and at the dinner hour he sent his slave to say to those who had been invited, ‘Come; for everything is ready now.’
                             

TOTAL DEPRAVITY-

“But they all alike began to make excuses. The first one said to him, ‘I have bought a piece of land and I need to go out and look at it; please consider me excused.’  “Another one said, ‘I have bought five yoke of oxen, and I am going to try them out; please consider me excused.’  “Another one said, ‘I have married a wife, and for that reason I cannot come.’

IRRESISTABLE GRACE-

 “And the slave came back and reported this to his master. Then the head of the household became angry and said to his slave, ‘Go out at once into the streets and lanes of the city and bring in here the poor and crippled and blind and lame.’  “And the slave said, ‘Master, what you commanded has been done, and still there is room.’  “And the master said to the slave, ‘Go out into the highways and along the hedges, and compel them to come in, so that my house may be filled.

‘For I tell you, none of those men who were invited shall taste of my dinner.'”  (Emphasis added.).

The Arminian thinks all we need to do to bring people into the kingdom of God is invite them.  Surely, they think, they are wise and good enough to accept an invitation to something as good as a heavenly feast.

The Calvinist recognizes the Total Depravity of man as described in Scripture.  The Calvinist recognizes the need for God to exercise His sovereign power of Irresistible Grace to bring people to Christ and to the heavenly feast. 

See my web site www.reformeddoctrine.org for a much fuller explanation of Total Depravity, Irresistible Grace, and the other Five Points of Calvinism known as TULIP. 

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