Posted by: Bill Hornbeck | May 29, 2011

We believe “through grace”.

Today’s devotion comes from Acts 18:24-28.
 
“24  Now a Jew named Apollos, an Alexandrian by birth, an eloquent man, came to Ephesus;  and he was mighty in the Scriptures.
 
 25  This man had been instructed in the way of the Lord; and being fervent in spirit, he was speaking and teaching accurately the things concerning Jesus, being acquainted only with the baptism of John;
 
 26  and he began to speak out boldly in the synagogue.  But when Priscilla and Aquila heard him, they took him aside and explained to him the way of God more accurately.
 
 27  And when he wanted to go across to Achaia, the brethren encouraged him and wrote to the disciples to welcome him;  and when he had arrived, he greatly helped those who had believed through grace,
 
 28  for he powerfully refuted the Jews in public, demonstrating by the Scriptures that Jesus was the Christ.”  Acts 18:24-28.
 
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First of all, we believe “through grace“.  We don’t believe through our own wisdom or our own will.
 
We don’t believe through our own wisdom.  “For since in the wisdom of God the world through its wisdom did not come to know God, God was well-pleased through the foolishness of the message preached to save those who believe.”  1 Corinthians 1:21.
 
We don’t believe through our own will.  “For He says to Moses, “I WILL HAVE MERCY ON WHOM I HAVE MERCY, AND I WILL HAVE COMPASSION ON WHOM I HAVE COMPASSION.”  So then it does not depend on the man who wills or the man who runs, but on God who has mercy.”  Romans 9:15-16.  
 
“THERE IS NONE WHO UNDERSTANDS,
THERE IS NONE WHO SEEKS FOR GOD;”  Romans 9:11. 
 
We receive our faith.  “Simon Peter, a bond-servant and apostle of Jesus Christ, To those who have received a faith of the same kind as ours, by the righteousness of our God and Savior, Jesus Christ:”  2 Peter 1:1
 
1 Corinthians 4:7
“For who regards you as superior?  What do you have that you did not receive?  And if you did receive it, why do you boast as if you had not received it?”
 
“For by grace you have been saved through faith;  and that not of yourselves, it is the gift of God;”  Ephesians 2:8.
 
And so, we see Priscilla and Aquila, new converts, gently taking aside Apollos behind the scenes, to explain to him the way of God more accurately.  And, the brethren encouraged him and wrote to the disciples to welcome him.  There is no boasting here.  There is no arrogance here.  There is no public confrontation here.  There is only humility consistent with the fact that we believe through grace.
Posted by: Bill Hornbeck | May 27, 2011

“strengthening all the disciples”

Today’s devotion comes from Acts 18:18-23.
 
“18  Paul, having remained many days longer, took leave of the brethren and put out to sea for Syria, and with him were Priscilla and Aquila.  In Cenchrea he had his hair cut, for he was keeping a vow.
 
19  They came to Ephesus, and he left them there.  Now he himself entered the synagogue and reasoned with the Jews.
 
20  When they asked him to stay for a longer time, he did not consent,
 
21  but taking leave of them and saying, “I will return to you again if God wills,” he set sail from Ephesus.
                                       

22  When he had landed at Caesarea, he went up and greeted the church, and went down to Antioch.

23  And having spent some time there, he left and passed successively through the Galatian region and Phrygia, strengthening all the disciples.”  Acts 18:18-23.

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1 Chronicles 29:12
“Both riches and honor come from You, and You rule over all, and in Your hand is power and might; and it lies in Your hand to make great and to strengthen everyone.”

Psalm 10:17
“O LORD, You have heard the desire of the humble;  You will strengthen their heart, You will incline Your ear”
“12  Praise the LORD, O Jerusalem!
Praise your God, O Zion!
 13  For He has strengthened the bars of your gates;
He has blessed your sons within you.
 14  He makes peace in your borders;
He satisfies you with the finest of the wheat.”  Psalm 147:12-14. 
 
Ecclesiastes 7:19
“Wisdom strengthens a wise man more than ten rulers who are in a city.”
 
Isaiah 35:3
“Encourage the exhausted, and strengthen the feeble.”
 
Isaiah 41:10
” ‘Do not fear, for I am with you; Do not anxiously look about you, for I am your God. I will strengthen you, surely I will help you, Surely I will uphold you with My righteous right hand.’ “
 
Ezekiel 34:16
“I will seek the lost, bring back the scattered, bind up the broken and strengthen the sick;  but the fat and the strong I will destroy. I will feed them with judgment.”
 
Zechariah 10:6
“I will strengthen the house of Judah, And I will save the house of Joseph, And I will bring them back, Because I have had compassion on them;  And they will be as though I had not rejected them, For I am the LORD their God and I will answer them.”
 
Zechariah 10:12
“And I will strengthen them in the LORD, And in His name they will walk,” declares the LORD.”
 
Luke 22:32
“but I have prayed for you, that your faith may not fail; and you, when once you have turned again, strengthen your brothers.”
 
Acts 3:16
“And on the basis of faith in His name, it is the name of Jesus which has strengthened this man whom you see and know;  and the faith which comes through Him has given him this perfect health in the presence of you all.”
 
Acts 14:22
“strengthening the souls of the disciples, encouraging them to continue in the faith, and saying, “Through many tribulations we must enter the kingdom of God.”
 
Acts 15:32
“Judas and Silas, also being prophets themselves, encouraged and strengthened the brethren with a lengthy message.”
 
Acts 15:41
“And he was traveling through Syria and Cilicia, strengthening the churches.”
 
Acts 16:5
“So the churches were being strengthened in the faith, and were increasing in number daily.”
 
Ephesians 3:16
“that He would grant you, according to the riches of His glory, to be strengthened with power through His Spirit in the inner man,”
 
Philippians 4:13
“I can do all things through Him who strengthens me.”
 
Colossians 1:11
“strengthened with all power, according to His glorious might, for the attaining of all steadfastness and patience;  …”
 
1 Thessalonians 3:2
“and we sent Timothy, our brother and God’s fellow worker in the gospel of Christ, to strengthen and encourage you as to your faith,”
 
“Now may our Lord Jesus Christ Himself and God our Father, who has loved us and given us eternal comfort and good hope by grace, comfort and strengthen your hearts in every good work and word.”  2 Thessalonians 2:16-17.
 
2 Thessalonians 3:3
“But the Lord is faithful, and He will strengthen and protect you from the evil one.”
 
Hebrews 12:12
“Therefore, strengthen the hands that are weak and the knees that are feeble,”
 
Hebrews 13:9
“Do not be carried away by varied and strange teachings; for it is good for the heart to be strengthened by grace, not by foods, through which those who were so occupied were not benefited.”
 
James 5:8
“You too be patient;  strengthen your hearts, for the coming of the Lord is near.”
 
1 Peter 5:10
“After you have suffered for a little while, the God of all grace, who called you to His eternal glory in Christ, will Himself perfect, confirm, strengthen and establish you.”
Posted by: Bill Hornbeck | May 26, 2011

Sosthenes: A Lesson in the Importance of Sharing Sufferings

Today’s devotion comes from Acts 18:12-17.
 
“12  But while Gallio was proconsul of Achaia, the Jews with one accord rose up against Paul and brought him before the judgment seat, 
                                     
 13  saying, “This man persuades men to worship God contrary to the law.” 
                                      
 14  But when Paul was about to open his mouth, Gallio said to the Jews, “If it were a matter of wrong or of vicious crime, O Jews, it would be reasonable for me to put up with you;
                                        

 15  but if there are questions about words and names and your own law, look after it yourselves;  I am unwilling to be a judge of these matters.”

 16  And he drove them away from the judgment seat.

 17  And they all took hold of Sosthenes, the leader of the synagogue, and began beating him in front of the judgment seat.  But Gallio was not concerned about any of these things.”  Acts 18:12-17.

————————–

Sosthenes’ name appears only twice in Scripture.  It is here in verse 17, and it is in 1 Corinthians 1:1 :  “Paul, called as an apostle of Jesus Christ by the will of God, and Sosthenes our brother,”.

This limited view of Sosthenes seems to emphasize the importance of sharing sufferings.  We read nothing of any other great Christian exploits by Sosthenes other than this sharing of the suffering (other than maybe he was the leader of the Jewish synagogue but that fact does not speak as to his Christian character), and yet he is fondly singled out by Paul in the introduction to his letter to the Corinthians as “our brother”.

So, what does Scripture state about the importance of sharing sufferings?

2 Corinthians 1:7
“and our hope for you is firmly grounded, knowing that as you are sharers of our sufferings, so also you are sharers of our comfort.”

Colossians 1:24
“Now I rejoice in my sufferings for your sake, and in my flesh I do my share on behalf of His body, which is the church, in filling up what is lacking in Christ’s afflictions.”

“Beloved, do not be surprised at the fiery ordeal among you, which comes upon you for your testing, as though some strange thing were happening to you;  but to the degree that you share the sufferings of Christ, keep on rejoicing, so that also at the revelation of His glory you may rejoice with exultation.  If you are reviled for the name of Christ, you are blessed, because the Spirit of glory and of God rests on you.”  1 Peter 4:12-14. 

Thus, we see the following purposes of sharing sufferings.  There are other purposes such as “filling up what is lacking in Christ’s afflictions” (whatever that means).  But, here is what I see and understand from the above verses.  First, in sharing sufferings, we become more deeply united with the Body of Christ.  Second, in sharing sufferings, “the Spirit of glory and of God rests on you”.  Third, in sharing sufferings, it comes upon us to test our faith and build our faith.

Who is adequate to sustain such sufferings?

But, there is hope!   

2 Corinthians 12:9
“And He has said to me, “My grace is sufficient for you, for power is perfected in weakness.”  Most gladly, therefore, I will rather boast about my weaknesses, so that the power of Christ may dwell in me.”

Hebrews 4:16
“Therefore let us draw near with confidence to the throne of grace, so that we may receive mercy and find grace to help in time of need.”

1 Peter 5:10
“After you have suffered for a little while, the God of all grace, who called you to His eternal glory in Christ, will Himself perfect, confirm, strengthen and establish you.”

Posted by: Bill Hornbeck | May 25, 2011

“Do not be afraid any longer … for I am with you”

Today’s devotion comes from Acts 18:1-11.
 
“1  After these things he left Athens and went to Corinth. 
                             
 2  And he found a Jew named Aquila, a native of Pontus, having recently come from Italy with his wife Priscilla, because Claudius had commanded all the Jews to leave Rome.  He came to them, 
                              
 3  and because he was of the same trade, he stayed with them and they were working, for by trade they were tent-makers.
                              

 4  And he was reasoning in the synagogue every Sabbath and trying to persuade Jews and Greeks.

 5  But when Silas and Timothy came down from Macedonia, Paul began devoting himself completely to the word, solemnly testifying to the Jews that Jesus was the Christ.

 6  But when they resisted and blasphemed, he shook out his garments and said to them, “Your blood be on your own heads!  I am clean.  From now on I will go to the Gentiles.”

 7  Then he left there and went to the house of a man named Titius Justus, a worshiper of God, whose house was next to the synagogue.

 8  Crispus, the leader of the synagogue, believed in the Lord with all his household, and many of the Corinthians when they heard were believing and being baptized.

 9  And the Lord said to Paul in the night by a vision, “Do not be afraid any longer, but go on speaking and do not be silent;

 10  for I am with you, and no man will attack you in order to harm you, for I have many people in this city.”

 11  And he settled there a year and six months, teaching the word of God among them.”  Acts 18:1-11.

——————————- 

We may go through life, sometimes forgetting about God as we face seemingly random encounters with people, trials and tribulations.  Even Paul may have felt that way at moments.  This Scripture for today has that appearance.  Paul “found”  Aquila who recently came to Corinth from Rome.  Paul needs to work.  Paul teaches.  “But … they resisted and blasphemed”.  Paul “left there and went to the house of a man named Titius Justus, a worshiper of God, whose house was next to the synagogue”.  “Crispus, the leader of the synagogue, believed in the Lord with all his household, and many of the Corinthians when they heard were believing and being baptized.”  There is good news, and there is also bad news.  There are believers, but there are also unbelievers.  There is devotion to the word of God, but we may also need to work at times to pay our bills.  There is boldness, but there is also fear. 

I think there is a tendency as we go through life to feel that we need to focus on ourselves and what we should do, rather than focus on God and His presence in us and His work through us.  Like the Jews, we ask:  “…What shall we do, so that we may work the works of God?”  John 6:28. 

Like Paul, we may be afraid at times and need God’s comfort and assurance:  “Do not be afraid any longer … for I am with you”.

Like the Jews, we need to be reminded:  “…”This is the work of God, that you believe in Him whom He has sent.”  John 6:29.

There was a time about 15 years ago when I was beginning to write Christian devotions but also had financial troubles.  It didn’t seem fair to me that I experienced financial troubles, because I felt that I was doing good work for the Lord and yet I felt that the Lord was not supporting me.  I thought it would be good to write a Christian book, so I could be read by more people and also get some money.  But, no one wanted to publish my “book”.  

The Lord gave me similar comfort and assurance.  “Do not be afraid any longer … for I am with you”. 

I began to understand that rather than publish a book, the Lord wanted me to continue writing “Letters to Harry” and continue to get my livelihood through the practice of law.  Like Paul and you, God comforted me, helped me, and worked within me, and I “settled …teaching the word of God among them”.

We may live very humble lives.  We may feel that we only have random encounters with people.  We may struggle with different troubles.  We may need to work for money more than we think we should need to work for money.  Some may resist our teaching and even blaspheme.  Some will believe.  But, we should be reminded of God’s comfort and assurance:  “Do not be afraid any longer … for I am with you”.

“So then, my beloved, just as you have always obeyed, not as in my presence only, but now much more in my absence, work out your salvation with fear and trembling;  for it is God who is at work in you, both to will and to work for His good pleasure.”  Philippians 2:12-13.

Posted by: Bill Hornbeck | May 24, 2011

Judgment Day

Today’s devotion comes from Acts 17:30-34.
 
“30  “Therefore having overlooked the times of ignorance, God is now declaring to men that all people everywhere should repent, 
                                 
 31  because He has fixed a day in which He will judge the world in righteousness through a Man whom He has appointed, having furnished proof to all men by raising Him from the dead.” 
                                    
 32  Now when they heard of the resurrection of the dead, some began to sneer, but others said, “We shall hear you again concerning this.”
                               

 33  So Paul went out of their midst.

 34  But some men joined him and believed, among whom also were Dionysius the Areopagite and a woman named Damaris and others with them.”  Acts 17:30-34. 

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Although we refute by Scripture and the Reformed Creeds those false teachers who teach that they know the exact date that this judgment will occur, Christians do agree that this judgment will occur by confessing  The Apostles’ Creed:  “… the third day he rose again from the dead;  he ascended into heaven, and sitteth on the right hand of God the Father Almighty;  from thence he shall come to judge the quick and the dead.  …”  One of the ways that we prepare for the judgment day is provided in today’s Scripture.  “God is now declaring to men that all people everywhere should repent”. 

The Heidelberg Catechism interprets this phrase of The Apostle’s Creed to give comfort to Christians.

Question 52.  What comfort is it to thee that “Christ shall come again to judge the quick and the dead”?

Answer.  That in all my sorrows and persecutions, with uplifted head I look for the very same person, who before offered himself for my sake, to the tribunal of God, and has removed all curse from me, to come as judge from heaven:  who shall cast all his and my enemies into everlasting condemnation, but shall translate  me with all his chosen ones to himself, into heavenly joys and glory.

Here is part of what The Belgic Confession states about this judgment day.

Article 37:  Of the Last Judgment.

Finally we believe, according to the Word of God, when the time appointed by the Lord (which is unknown to all creatures) is come, and the number of the elect complete, that our Lord Jesus Christ will come from heaven, corporally and visibly, as he ascended, with great glory and majesty to declare himself judge of the quick and the dead;  burning this old world with fire and flame, to cleanse it.  And then all men will personally appear before this great judge, both men and women and children, that have been from the beginning of the world to the end thereof, being summoned by the voice of the archangel, and by the sound of the trumpet of God.  For all the dead shall be raised out of the earth, and their souls joined and united with their proper bodies, in which they formerly lived.  As for those who shall then be living, they shall not die as the others, but be changed in the twinkling of an eye, and from corruptible, become incorruptible.  Then the books (that is to say the consciences) shall be opened, and the dead judged according to what they shall have done in this world, whether it be good or evil.  Nay, all men shall give an account of every idle word they have spoken, which the world only counts amusement and jest:  and then the secrets and hypocrisy of men shall be disclosed and laid open before all.  And therefore the consideration of this judgment, is justly terrible and dreadful to the wicked and ungodly, but most desirable and comfortable to the righteous and elect:  because then their full deliverance shall be perfected, and there they shall receive the fruits of their labor and trouble which they have borne.  Their innocence shall be known to all, and they shall see the terrible vengeance which God shall execute on the wicked, who most cruelly persecuted, oppressed and tormented them in this world;  and who shall be convicted by the testimony of their own consciences, and being immortal, shall be tormented in that everlasting fire, which is prepared for the devil and his angels.  But on the contrary, the faithful and elect shall be crowned with glory and honor; and the Son of God will confess their names before God his Father, and his elect angels; all tears shall be wiped from their eyes; and their cause which is now condemned by many judges and magistrates, as heretical and impious, will then be known to be the cause of the Son of God.  And for a gracious reward, the Lord will cause them to possess such a glory, as never entered into the heart of man to conceive.  Therefore we expect that great day with a most ardent desire to the end that we may fully enjoy the promises of God in Christ Jesus our Lord.  AMEN.

“Even so, come, Lord Jesus.” – Revelation. 22:20.  (Emphasis added.)

Here is part of what The Westminister Larger Catechism states about this judgment day.

Question 56:  How is Christ to be exalted in his coming again to judge the world?

Answer: Christ is to be exalted in his coming again to judge the world, in that he, who was unjustly judged and condemned by wicked men, shall come again at the last day in great power, and in the full manifestation of his own glory, and of his Father’s, with all his holy angels, with a shout, with the voice of the archangel, and with the trumpet of God, to judge the world in righteousness.

Question 88:  What shall immediately follow after the resurrection?

Answer:  Immediately after the resurrection shall follow the general and final judgment of angels and men;  the day and hour whereof no man knows, that all may watch and pray, and be ever ready for the coming of the Lord.  (Emphasis  added.)

Question 89:  What shall be done to the wicked at the day of judgment?

Answer:  At the day of judgment, the wicked shall be set on Christ’s left hand, and, upon clear evidence, and full conviction of their own consciences, shall have the fearful but just sentence of condemnation pronounced against them; and thereupon shall be cast out from the favorable presence of God, and the glorious fellowship with Christ, his saints, and all his holy angels, into hell, to be punished with unspeakable torments, both of body and soul, with the devil and his angels forever.

Question 90:  What shall be done to the righteous at the day of judgment?

Answer: At the day of judgment, the righteous, being caught up to Christ in the clouds, shall be set on his right hand, and there openly acknowledged and acquitted, shall join with him in the judging of reprobate angels and men, and shall be received into heaven, where they shall be fully and forever freed from all sin and misery;  filled with inconceivable joys, made perfectly holy and happy both in body and soul, in the company of innumerable saints and holy angels, but especially in the immediate vision and fruition of God the Father, of our Lord Jesus Christ, and of the Holy Spirit, to all eternity.  And this is the perfect and full communion, which the members of the invisible church shall enjoy with Christ in glory, at the resurrection and day of judgment.

——————

Revelation 3:3
” ‘So remember what you have received and heard; and keep it, and repent.  Therefore if you do not wake up, I will come like a thief, and you will not know at what hour I will come to you.”

In conclusion, Matthew 24:35-44 provides a fitting conclusion that there will be a judgment day, that we do not know the exact day when it will occur, but that we should be ready and prepare for that judgment day whenever it will occur.

“35  “Heaven and earth will pass away, but My words will not pass away.

 36  “But of that day and hour no one knows, not even the angels of heaven, nor the Son, but the Father alone.

 37  “For the coming of the Son of Man will be just like the days of Noah.

 38  “For as in those days before the flood they were eating and drinking, marrying and giving in marriage, until the day that Noah entered the ark,

 39  and they did not understand until the flood came and took them all away;  so will the coming of the Son of Man be.

 40  “Then there will be two men in the field; one will be taken and one will be left.

 41  “Two women will be grinding at the mill;  one will be taken and one will be left.

 42  “Therefore be on the alert, for you do not know which day your Lord is coming.

 43  “But be sure of this, that if the head of the house had known at what time of the night the thief was coming, he would have been on the alert and would not have allowed his house to be broken into.

 44  “For this reason you also must be ready;  for the Son of Man is coming at an hour when you do not think He will.”

Today’s devotion comes from Acts 17:16-29 which covers Paul’s sermon on Mars Hills to lead the people of Athens away from idols.  Here is a link to all of this Scripture followed by a quote of verses 16 and 22 through 29.  Click here: Acts 17 – Passage Lookup – New American Standard Bible – BibleGateway.com
 
“16  Now while Paul was waiting for them at Athens, his spirit was being provoked within him as he was observing the city full of idols
                         
…. 
                                     
 22  So Paul stood in the midst of the Areopagus and said, “Men of Athens, I observe that you are very religious in all respects.
                                       

 23  “For while I was passing through and examining the objects of your worship, I also found an altar with this inscription, ‘TO AN UNKNOWN GOD.’  Therefore what you worship in ignorance, this I proclaim to you.

 24  “The God who made the world and all things in it, since He is Lord of heaven and earth, does not dwell in temples made with hands;

 25  nor is He served by human hands, as though He needed anything, since He Himself gives to all people life and breath and all things;

 26  and He made from one man every nation of mankind to live on all the face of the earth, having determined their appointed times and the boundaries of their habitation,

 27  that they would seek God, if perhaps they might grope for Him and find Him, though He is not far from each one of us;

 28  for in Him we live and move and exist, as even some of your own poets have said, ‘For we also are His children.’

 29  “Being then the children of God, we ought not to think that the Divine Nature is like gold or silver or stone, an image formed by the art and thought of man.”  Acts 17:16 and 22-29.

———————— 

“You shall not make for yourself an idol, or any likeness of what is in heaven above or on the earth beneath or in the water under the earth.  You shall not worship them or serve them; for I, the LORD your God, am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers on the children, on the third and the fourth generations of those who hate Me, but showing lovingkindness to thousands, to those who love Me and keep My commandments.”  Exodus 20:4-6.  (One of the Ten Commandments). 

We may rationalize:  “But, my image glorifies God!” or “This picture displays a Biblical truth.”  No!  It is still forbidden!  No matter how innocent the painting, sculpture, or other art may seem to be, it is a forbidden idol if it is intended to be an image of God.

We can speculate as to reasons why such images are forbidden.  Here are two possible reasons;  there may be other reasons or more reasons.  First, people tend to worship such images.  Worship of images can be curtailed by the elimination of the images.  Second, such images are incomplete and distorted images of God.  God wants our understanding of Him and His nature formed by Scripture, not be random arts or thoughts of man.  In any event, regardless of the validity of these reasons or the total number of reasons. such images of God are forbidden. 

And, forbidden idols are not limited to the arts.  Verse 29 shows that we can make for ourselves idols formed by the thoughts of our mind.  We can form an image of God in our own mind based on our own desires of what we want God to be like. 

We should not think that only these Athenians and a few other primitive people are subject to this temptation. 

How many of us kept, even for a little while during our lives, a picture of a smiling long-haired handsome young man embracing children or a picture of a hopeful pleading man knocking on a door or a picture of a profile of a man with hands folded in solemn prayer, images of Jesus?  We see these images in emails;  do we forward them?  We even see these pictures in churches, do we complain about them or do we tolerate them? 

How many of us formed our own thoughts of who we want God to be like?  We may want a “God” who only loves, not punishes sin.  We may want a “God” who loves everyone.  Rather than let Scriptures determine our understanding and beliefs of God, we allow our desires and mind to form our own image of God. 

But, there is hope!

“12  Wherefore let him that thinketh he standeth take heed lest he fall.

 13  There hath no temptation taken you but such as is common to man: but God is faithful, who will not suffer you to be tempted above that ye are able;  but will with the temptation also make a way to escape, that ye may be able to bear it.

 14  Wherefore, my dearly beloved, flee from idolatry.”  1 Corinthians 10:12-14.

In conclusion, delight in Scripture.  Meditate on Scripture.  Also regularly read the Reformed creeds, so that your understanding of Scripture will stay in line with sound doctrine.  Let Scriptures form your understanding and beliefs of God.  Sola Scriptura!

Posted by: Bill Hornbeck | May 22, 2011

Be a Berean

Today’s devotion comes from Acts 17:10-15.
 
“10  The brethren immediately sent Paul and Silas away by night to Berea, and when they arrived, they went into the synagogue of the Jews. 
                                             
 11  Now these were more noble-minded than those in Thessalonica, for they received the word with great eagerness, examining the Scriptures daily to see whether these things were so. 
                                        
 12  Therefore many of them believed, along with a number of prominent Greek women and men.
                                      

 13  But when the Jews of Thessalonica found out that the word of God had been proclaimed by Paul in Berea also, they came there as well, agitating and stirring up the crowds.

 14  Then immediately the brethren sent Paul out to go as far as the sea;  and Silas and Timothy remained there.

 15  Now those who escorted Paul brought him as far as Athens; and receiving a command for Silas and Timothy to come to him as soon as possible, they left.”  Acts 17:10-15. 

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“Now these were more noble-minded than those in Thessalonica, for they received the word with great eagerness, examining the Scriptures daily to see whether these things were so.”  Acts 17:11. 

I include this verse in my “About Me” introduction about myself at my web site to exhort the readers to follow the example of the Bereans and examine the Scriptures to check out what I write as a layman – Click here: About me « Reformed Doctrine Blog  But, we should follow the example of the Bereans whether we are reading the writings of a layman or a clergy, or whether we are reading or hearing preaching or teaching, “examining the Scriptures daily to see whether these things were so“.

Although I believe the central message of today’s reference is to test preachings and teachings by examining Scriptures to see if they are true, there is also a second component of this Scripture, namely, that we should receive the word with “great eagerness”.

Regarding this “great eagerness”, consider the following verses:

Isaiah 26:8
“Indeed, while following the way of Your judgments, O LORD, We have waited for You eagerly;  Your name, even Your memory, is the desire of our souls.”

“1  O God, You are my God; I shall seek You earnestly;
         My soul thirsts for You, my flesh yearns for You,
         In a dry and weary land where there is no water.
    2  Thus I have seen You in the sanctuary,
         To see Your power and Your glory.
    3  Because Your lovingkindness is better than life,
         My lips will praise You.
    4  So I will bless You as long as I live;
         I will lift up my hands in Your name.
    5  My soul is satisfied as with marrow and fatness,
         And my mouth offers praises with joyful lips.
    6  When I remember You on my bed,
         I meditate on You in the night watches,
    7  For You have been my help,
         And in the shadow of Your wings I sing for joy.
    8  My soul clings to You;
         Your right hand upholds me.”  Psalm 63:1-8.

Regarding “examining the Scriptures daily to see whether these things were so”, consider the following verses:     

“This book of the law shall not depart from your mouth, but you shall meditate on it day and night, so that you may be careful to do according to all that is written in it;  for then you will make your way prosperous, and then you will have success.”  Joshua 1:8. 

1 John 4:1
“Beloved, do not believe every spirit, but test the spirits to see whether they are from God, because many false prophets have gone out into the world.”

In conclusion, the follow Scripture seems to be the best “Berean” verse, combining both the eagerness element and the meditation element:

“2  But his delight is in the law of the LORD,
         And in His law he meditates day and night.
    3  He will be like a tree firmly planted by streams of water,
         Which yields its fruit in its season
         And its leaf does not wither;
         And in whatever he does, he prospers.”  Psalm 1:2-3.

Posted by: Bill Hornbeck | May 20, 2011

Preaching and Teaching with Reason and Power

Today’s devotion comes from Acts 17:1-9.
 
“1  Now when they had traveled through Amphipolis and Apollonia, they came to Thessalonica, where there was a synagogue of the Jews. 
                                   
 2  And according to Paul’s custom, he went to them, and for three Sabbaths reasoned with them from the Scriptures,
                                                             

 3  explaining and giving evidence that the Christ had to suffer and rise again from the dead, and saying, “This Jesus whom I am proclaiming to you is the Christ.”

 4  And some of them were persuaded and joined Paul and Silas, along with a large number of the God-fearing Greeks and a number of the leading women.

 5  But the Jews, becoming jealous and taking along some wicked men from the market place, formed a mob and set the city in an uproar; and attacking the house of Jason, they were seeking to bring them out to the people.

 6  When they did not find them, they began dragging Jason and some brethren before the city authorities, shouting, “These men who have upset the world have come here also;

 7  and Jason has welcomed them, and they all act contrary to the decrees of Caesar, saying that there is another king, Jesus.”

 8  They stirred up the crowd and the city authorities who heard these things.

 9  And when they had received a pledge from Jason and the others, they released them.”  Acts 17:1-9.

———————-

In today’s Scripture, we see the role of reason.  Paul and Silas “reasoned with them from the Scriptures” (verse 2).  Paul and Silas were “explaining and giving evidence” (verse 3).  Some of them were “persuaded” (verse 4).  We even see the role of reason in Jason and others who gave a pledge to obtain the release of those who were held (verse 9).

Yet, Paul writes to the Thessalonians (to whom he preached in today’s Scripture):  “for our gospel did not come to you in word only, but also in power and in the Holy Spirit and with full conviction;  just as you know what kind of men we proved to be among you for your sake.”  1 Thessalonians 1:5.

Likewise, when we preach and teach, we do our best to reason, explain and give evidence, and persuade, but we also recognize that our preaching and teaching does not come “in word only” but comes “in power and in the Holy Spirit and with full conviction”. 

There may be temptation for us Reformed preachers and teachers to make quick judgments as to who is the elect and who is not the elect.  There may be temptation for Reformed preachers and teachers to not do their best to reason with their audience, leaving it to God to use His power to “irresistably draw” His elect to understanding and belief.

But, God wants us and uses us His servants to do our best to reason, explain and give evidence, and persuade.   

So, we reason, explain and give evidence, and persuade with wisdom and skill.  “Be diligent to present yourself approved to God as a workman who does not need to be ashamed, accurately handling the word of truth.”  2 Timothy 2:15

So, we reason, explain and give evidence, and persuade patiently and gently.  “The Lord’s bond-servant must not be quarrelsome, but be kind to all, able to teach, patient when wronged, with gentleness correcting those who are in opposition, if perhaps God may grant them repentance leading to the knowledge of the truth, and they may come to their senses and escape from the snare of the devil, having been held captive by him to do his will.”  2 Timothy 2:24-26.

Posted by: Bill Hornbeck | May 19, 2011

“the righteous are bold as a lion”

Today’s devotion comes from Acts 16:35-40.
 
“35  Now when day came, the chief magistrates sent their policemen, saying, “Release those men.” 
                               
 36  And the jailer reported these words to Paul, saying, “The chief magistrates have sent to release you.  Therefore come out now and go in peace.” 
                         
 37  But Paul said to them, “They have beaten us in public without trial, men who are Romans, and have thrown us into prison;  and now are they sending us away secretly?  No indeed!  But let them come themselves and bring us out.”
                       

 38  The policemen reported these words to the chief magistrates.  They were afraid when they heard that they were Romans,

 39  and they came and appealed to them, and when they had brought them out, they kept begging them to leave the city.

 40  They went out of the prison and entered the house of Lydia, and when they saw the brethren, they encouraged them and departed.”  Acts 16:35-40.

—————————

“The wicked flee when no one is pursuing, But the righteous are bold as a lion.”  Proverbs 28:1

Paul and Silas were beaten with rods, struck with many blows, thrown into the inner prison, and their feet were fastened in the stocks.  And yet, they were so bold to accuse the chief magistrates of beating them in public without trial.  They were so bold to refuse to leave the prison until the chief magistrates escorted them out of the prison.  They were so bold as to not immediately flee the city, but rather take their time and visit the brethern in the house of Lydia.  They were so bold as to not “lick their wounds”, but rather they encouraged the brethern.

1 Thessalonians 2:2
“but after we had already suffered and been mistreated in Philippi, as you know, we had the boldness in our God to speak to you the gospel of God amid much opposition.”

Who can summon such courage to be as bold as Paul and Silas when we are faced with such trials and tribulations?

But, there is hope!    

“For God has not given us a spirit of timidity, but of power and love and discipline.”  2 Timothy 1:7. 

Psalm 138:3
“On the day I called, You answered me;  You made me bold with strength in my soul.”

Acts 4:31
“And when they had prayed, the place where they had gathered together was shaken, and they were all filled with the Holy Spirit and began to speak the word of God with boldness.”

2 Corinthians 3:12
“Therefore having such a hope, we use great boldness in our speech,”

“This was in accordance with the eternal purpose which He carried out in Christ Jesus our Lord, in whom we have boldness and confident access through faith in Him.”  Ephesians 3:11-12. 

Philippians 1:20
“according to my earnest expectation and hope, that I will not be put to shame in anything, but that with all boldness, Christ will even now, as always, be exalted in my body, whether by life or by death.”

Today’s devotion comes from Acts 16:25-34.
 
“25  But about midnight Paul and Silas were praying and singing hymns of praise to God, and the prisoners were listening to them;
                                             

 26  and suddenly there came a great earthquake, so that the foundations of the prison house were shaken; and immediately all the doors were opened and everyone’s chains were unfastened.

 27  When the jailer awoke and saw the prison doors opened, he drew his sword and was about to kill himself, supposing that the prisoners had escaped.

 28  But Paul cried out with a loud voice, saying, “Do not harm yourself, for we are all here!”

 29  And he called for lights and rushed in, and trembling with fear he fell down before Paul and Silas,

 30  and after he brought them out, he said, “Sirs, what must I do to be saved?” 

 31  They said, “Believe in the Lord Jesus, and you will be saved, you and your household.”
                                     

 32  And they spoke the word of the Lord to him together with all who were in his house.

 33  And he took them that very hour of the night and washed their wounds, and immediately he was baptized, he and all his household.

 34  And he brought them into his house and set food before them, and rejoiced greatly, having believed in God with his whole household.”  Acts 16:25-34.

——————————-

“For the promise is for you and your children and for all who are far off, as many as the Lord our God will call to Himself.”  Acts 2:39

Like the jailer’s household, God does save children of believers, not necessarily every child or other descendant of a believer.  But, it should be a great encouragement that God elects to save children of believers. 

Even though God does not necessarily save every child or other descendant of a believer, the parent believers have a duty to raise all their children in the Christian faith.  “For I have chosen him (Abraham), so that he may command his children and his household after him to keep the way of the LORD by doing righteousness and justice, so that the LORD may bring upon Abraham what He has spoken about him.”  Genesis 18:19. 

Isaac had a duty to circumcise and otherwise raise both of his sons Jacob and Esau in the faith, but we know that God only chose Jacob for salvation. 

“That is, it is not the children of the flesh who are children of God, but the children of the promise are regarded as descendants.  For this is the word of promise: “AT THIS TIME I WILL COME, AND SARAH SHALL HAVE A SON.”

And not only this, but there was Rebekah also, when she had conceived twins by one man, our father Isaac;  for though the twins were not yet born and had not done anything good or bad, so that God’s purpose according to His choice would stand, not because of works but because of Him who calls, it was said to her, “THE OLDER WILL SERVE THE YOUNGER.”  Just as it is written, “JACOB I LOVED, BUT ESAU I HATED.”  Romans 9:8-13.

Even though the salvation principle of election rules, we must not think of election in terms of election of just random independent individuals.  Rather, we must think of election in terms of election of “you and your children and for all who are far off, as many as the Lord our God will call to Himself.” 

Recognizing this promise or covenant of salvation of “families”, we baptize infant children of believers rather than only baptize adults that have professed their faith.  Infant baptism is also consistent that salvation is based on God’s election rather than based on man’s free-will.

But again, just because we baptize our infant children, our action does not necessarily “lock-in” our baptized child into salvation.  Salvation is still based on God’s election.

Like the jailer, we can “greatly rejoice” when we see our children truly believe.  But, I think we can do better.  Prior to “knowing” who is saved and who is not saved, we can and should “exult” at the promise of God.  We have a God who not only saves us but also saves our children whoever God elects. 

Our highest joy is not based on our own actions or even the actions of our child.  Our highest joy is based on God and His promises and His actions.  “I will give Thee thanks forever, because Thou hast done it, And I will wait on Thy name, for it is good, in the presence of Thy godly ones.”  Psalm 52:9.  “For Thou, O LORD, hast made me glad by what Thou hast done, I will sing for joy at the works of Thy hands.”  Psalm 92:4.

Psalm 9:2
“I will be glad and exult in You;  I will sing praise to Your name, O Most High.”

Psalm 35:9
“And my soul shall rejoice in the LORD;  It shall exult in His salvation.”

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